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Lawyers and state officials were skeptical, feeling if these allegations were true, they would have likely come out 20 years before. He then fled the school grounds and shot and wounded himself. A day earlier, the warriors had encountered a pregnant woman, identified as Susan King Cunningham, on the road. A 15-year-old boy is in custody after three students died and eight were injured in a shooting Tuesday afternoon at a high school in Oxford, Michigan, authorities said. Bob Bechtel, 20, had had enough of fraternity hazing when on January 11, 1955 he returned to Swarthmore College toting a rifle. In his closing argument, Crittenden said that Ward had shot in self-defense and that the blood that flows in his veins has come down from those noble pioneers who laid the foundations for the greatness and glory of our state.. Lanzas weapons of choice were firearms that his mother had previously purchased, including a .22-calibre rifle and an AR-15, the civilian semiautomatic version of the military M16 assault rifle. Inside were the schoolmaster, Enoch Brown, and a number of young students. [4] Settlers could collect $134 for the scalp of an enemy American Indian male above the age of ten; the bounty for women was set at $50. Tereaschinko then shot himself in a failed suicide attempt. In 2018, Nikolas Cruz (19) opened fire at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida. September 14, 1934 Gill, Massachusetts. The boy's father and another family member came to the school and talked to him over the intercom system. The Enoch Brown school massacre[1] was "one of the most notorious incidents"[2] of Pontiac's War. March 23, 1907 Carmi, Illinois George Nicholson shot and killed John Kurd at a schoolhouse outside of Carmi, Illinois during a school rehearsal. Spencer was denied parole at her most recent hearing in 2009. February 24, 1903 Inman, South Carolina Edward Foster, a 17-year-old student at Inman High school, was shot and fatally wounded by his teacher Reuben Pitts after he had jerked a rod from Pitts' hands to resist punishment. [4] When the warriors returned to their village on the Muskingum River in the Ohio Country and showed the scalps, an elder Delaware chief rebuked them as cowards for attacking children. While not a new phenomenon -- one of the first reported school shootings occurred during the 1840s when a student shot and killed his professor John Anthony Gardner Davis, the . He was discharged in 1964 and returned to university a year later. According to data from Everytown for Gun Safety, which tracks gun violence and other shootings on school grounds, there have been at least 94 gun-related deaths and more than 156 people injured as a result of more than 200 school shooting incidents since Sandy Hook. He then entered 3rd grade classroom and wounded six more students. On May 18 at 9:45 am, they detonated by way of alarm clock. [3], On July 26, 1764, four Delaware (Lenape) Native Americans entered a settlers' log schoolhouse in the Province of Pennsylvania in what is now Franklin County, near the present-day city of Greencastle. The teacher had just passed out. For the mass shooting that occurred in 2023, see. There have been 71 mass shootings in the US this year - in just 6 weeks. The shooter killed seven people at the school, including students, a teacher and a security guard, and injured five others. 2007-2008 (3 Deaths resulting from school shootings in the U.S.) According to the teacher, Foster struck the pistol Pitts had drawn to defend himself, thus causing its discharge. October 2, 1957: New York City, New York "A 16-year old student was shot in the leg yesterday by a 15-year old classmate at a city high school." Two were left injured. [4] [3], A child survivor recounted "Two old Indians and a young Indian rushed up to the door soon after the opening of the morning session. Crow went to Phy's office and demanded that Mr. Phy change his grade to a passing mark. During the 19th century, there were 49 K-12 school shootings, 207 K-12 school shootings nationwide throughout the 20th century, and since 2000 there have been 152 K-12 . April 24, 1998 Edinboro, Pennsylvania One teacher, John Gillette, killed, two students wounded at a dance at James W. Parker Middle School. February 8, 1968 Orangeburg, South Carolina In the days leading up to February 8, 1968, about 200 mostly student protesters gathered on the campus of South Carolina State University, located in the city of Orangeburg, to protest the segregation of the All Star Bowling Lane. Cho had a history of mental health issues, but had not been in contact with any support services since 2005. The first victim, was fatally shot in the stomach, and the second victim received a non-fatal gunshot wound to the abdomen. A 16-year-old student killed his grandfather and the man's companion at their Minnesota home, then went to nearby Red Lake High School, where he killed five students, a teacher and a security guard before shooting himself. It's just one of the latest tragedies in a long. the first perpetrated by an american was in 1853, when a boy shot his school's headmaster as a favor to his brother, who'd complained that the headmaster had punished him too harshl. Spencer had a long history of clashes with faculty and staffandwas forced to serve a three-week involuntary leave of absence the year prior. Kentucky man seeking parole says he still hears voices that led to school shooting. In the earliest known school shooting in the United States that happened on July 26, 1764, 4 American Indians entered the schoolhouse, shot and killed the schoolmaster, and killed nine or ten children. The gang scattered at the approach of the police, and in their flight on drew a revolver and fired at Officer Rowan, without effect, however. The first school shooting occurred On July 26, 1764, when a Lenape Indian shot and killed nine children and the school master of the Greencastle, Pennsylvania school (Galvin): as noted in Appendix A. February 22, 1978 Lansing, Michigan After being taunted for his beliefs, a 15-year-old self-proclaimed Nazi, kills one student and wounds a second with a Luger pistol. The officers fired into the crowd, killing three young men: Samuel Hammond, Delano Middleton, and Henry Smith, and wounding twenty-seven others. The defense told a different story: that Butler was a power-mad educator who subscribed to tenets of rigid order and abuse. A security guard spotted the young man and did nothing. Following the massacre, President Barack Obama addressed the nation with tears in his eyes. Testimony also showed that Brenda and her father slept on the same mattress on the floor. On April 20, 1999, Harris and Klebold opened fire inside their high school near Denver. Smith ordered the hostages to lie down on the floor in a circle. The Pontiac's Rebellion school massacre in 1764, is the first recorded case of school shooting in the US. Gun Violence. 1998-1999 (25 Homicides from school shootings in the U.S.) On July 26, 1764, four Delaware (Lenape) Native Americans entered a settlers' log schoolhouse in the Province of Pennsylvania and killed the schoolmaster, Enoch Brown, and ten students. Even more startling was news that the week before the shooting, Spencer told classmates she was about to do something big to get on TV.. For the college football player, see, "Enoch massacre" redirects here. On April 20, 1999, two students gunned down 12 students and a teacher and wounded more than 20 others before turning the gun on themselves. June 12, 1887 Cleveland, Tennessee Will Guess went to the school and fatally shot Miss Irene Fann, his little sister's teacher, for whipping her the day before. Matt Ward was represented by 18 lawyers led by Sen. John J. Crittenden, a former U.S. attorney general and Kentucky governor. David wounded John Miller, a teacher who was trying to flee, then killed himself. December 22, 1868 Chattanooga, Tennessee A boy who refused to be whipped and left school, returned with his brother and a friend, the next day to seek revenge on his teacher. This tragedy sent shock waves through the nation as communities struggled to understand what could cause students to carry out such violence at school. School shootings and mass shootings happen about every year or two in the U.S. and I guarantee that there is going to be another one in a year and another one after that and nothing is going to change until enough people develop a political will to support meaningful gun changes. Law enforcement arrived within minutes, but sadly, Lanza managed to kill twenty childrenthe majority of whom were six or sevenand six school administrators before killing himself. A stray bullet also struck Deborah Faith Humphrey, 14, who died from her gunshot wound. In 1885, the area was designated Enoch Brown Park, and a memorial was erected over the grave. 17-year-old Robert Ross was shooting a target near the lake on school property. Peakes was reportedly upset that the APS had rejected a pamphlet he had written. March 27, 1919 Lodi Township, Michigan 19-year-old teacher Irma Casler was shot and killed in her classroom at Rentschler school in Lodi Township, Michigan by Robert Warner, apparently because she had rejected his advances. Following his death, an autopsy revealed a tumor in his brain. February 2, 1960 Hartford City, Indiana Principal Leonard Redden shot and killed two teachers with a shotgun at William Reed Elementary School in Hartford City, Indiana, before fleeing into a remote forest, where he committed suicide. Then he said, "no one will ever call my brother a pussy again" then committed suicide. November 19, 1969 Tomah, Wisconsin Principal Martin Mogensen is shot to death in his office by a 14-year-old boy armed with a 20 gauge shotgun. Butler was lifted up by several of his students and taken to a nearby house. Her targets were children. Variations on the name in sources include the "Enoch Brown massacre" and the "Enoch Brown Indian massacre". The prosecution portrayed Butler as a kind man who had devoted his life to education. Only the brother survived. It was 14:30 when David Hogg heard the first shot. According to a 1987 survey conducted by the American School Health Association," 3% of the boys reported having carried a handgun to school at least once during the school year; 1% reported carrying a handgun on a daily basis.". November 27, 1951 New York City, New York David Brooks, a 15-year-old student, was fatally shot as fellow-pupils looked on in a grade school. Enoch Brown school massacre. Windows were broken, and the mob threatened to put the torch to other buildings. The late 1990s started to see a major reduction in gun related school violence, but was still plagued with multiple victim shootings including; October 12, 1995 Blackville, South Carolina A suspended student shot two math teachers with a .32 caliber revolver. The motive for the shooting was Kurd making a disparaging remark about Nicholson's daughter during her recital. Now considered the deadliest school shooting, the Virginia Tech attack was once the deadliest mass shooting in the US in general but now ranks third. The Issue: Over the past two decades, 143 American public schools have experienced shootings during school hours that resulted in at least one fatality. The massacre at Columbine was at the time the worst high school shooting in US history. School massacres, such as the one that involved the Ohio National Guard and protesting students at Kent State University, Charles Whitman and his shootings of students from the tower at the University of Texas, the Columbine High school massacre, the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary school and the Virginia Tech massacre. Spencers assault lasted 15 minutes, before a police officer and a security guard risked their lives to drive a garbage truck in front of Spencers house, blocking her line of sight and attack. Matt Ward, 28, whose father was a six-time Kentucky state representative who lived in an $80,000 mansion with nine enslaved Black workers, was arrested along with his brother, who was 19. A coroner's jury later ruled that the shooting was an accident. During the argument Beard pulled out a .38 caliber revolver and shot at Hachmeister, wounding him. A mass shooting is defined by the FBI as a shooting that kills four or more people, excluding the shooter or shooters. At least 71 people (65 students and 6 school employees) had been killed with guns at school. The summer of that year, Irish rock band The Boomtown Rats released their song I Dont Like Mondays, inspired by the shooting. March 6, 1884 Boston, Massachusetts As news of Jesse James reached the east coast, young kids started to act in the same manner. The earliest known school shooting in the United States took place in 1764 and was known as the Pontiac Rebellion School Massacre; out of 13 children enrolled in the . The police said they believed they were under attack by small weapons fire. Even Spencers self-inflicted scars became matters of interpretation. The lead prosecutor was Alfred Allen, who had just turned 30. This was considered one of the worst school shootings to occur at that time. Primary School and Kindergarten Incidents. In that time, 952 people . When the prosecution pointed out that Butler could not even make a fist because of a childhood burn, the defense countered that Ward, a Harvard graduate and young author, was peaceable, gentle and kind. (Like Butler, Ward suffered from an infirmity, rheumatism, which caused him to use a crutch in court.) The early 1980s saw only a few multi-victim school shootings including; January 20, 1983 St. Louis County, Missouri the Parkway South Middle School, eighth grader brought a blue duffel bag containing two pistols, and a murder/suicide note that outlined his intention to kill the next person heard speaking ill of his older brother Ken. Headmaster Elliott Speer was murdered by a shotgun blast through the window of his study at Northfield Mount Hermon School. On July 26, 1764, four Delaware (Lenape) American Indian warriors entered a settlers' log schoolhouse in the Province of Pennsylvania in what is now Franklin County, near present Greencastle. T hree men entered a schoolhouse in, Pennsylvania, shot and killed schoolmaster and ten children. Whether youre a lifelong resident of D.C. or you just moved here, weve got you covered. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Glen L. Cump, "A Disquisition Portraying the History Relative to the Enoch Brown Incident". [7], Coordinates: 394929N 774520W / 39.8247N 77.7556W / 39.8247; -77.7556. In August of that year, a 25-year-old man named Charles Whitman went on a 96-minute shooting spree from an observation deck at the University of Texas-Austin, killing 17 people and wounding 31 others in an attack that sounds eerily reminiscent of the stories that you're all too used to hearing today. Do you have a suggestion? 201 were severely wounded by gun fire. Andrew Kehoe (55) methodically planned out his attack, spending months placing dynamite and explosives around the school. The Ward trial began April 18, 1854, in nearby Elizabethtown, having been moved to an adjoining county because of the public outcry. First the 16-year-old shooter killed his grandfather and the grandfather's girlfriend before driving to Red Lake Senior High School, which he used to attend, and opening fire. Boy. She was beaten to death, scalped, and the baby was cut out of her body.[3]. He killed 32 people27 of which were studentsbefore shooting himself. a sharp increase from just five years earlier. Though the earliest school shooting is dated back to July 26, 1764, the most infamous school shooting in U.S. history has been Columbine and unfortunately has been the blueprint for so many other offenders across the country. That night, students started a bonfire. It was fun to watch the children that had red and blue ski jackets on, as they made perfect targets, she later said to a police investigator. I shot a pig [a policeman], I think, and I want to shoot more. By the end of her sniping assault, 16-year-old Brenda Spencer had shot 11 people. While we often consider Columbine to be the first school shooting of the modern era, there were a shockingly large number of school shootingsbefore thattragic event. Not finding the teacher at the school, they continued to his house, where a gun battle rang out, leaving three dead. Feb. 19, 1997: A 16-year-old boy takes a shotgun and a . And 2019 had 417. Uvalde school shooting Essay: America's first modern mass shooting never really ended. Charles Whitman (25) was a student and ex-Marine who would go down in history as the "Texas Tower Sniper." On August 1, 1966, he fired down at the passersby below from the clock tower at the University of Texas in Austin. William H.G. By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. His first shots struck teacher Karen Farley in the arm; when she went down he killed her at point blank range. Here'sa look at someterrifying school shootings that happened before Columbine. May 21, 1998 Springfield, Oregon Two students killed, 22 others wounded in the cafeteria at Thurston High School by 15-year-old Kip Kinkel. One by one, his students testified to how he had helped them. The first school shooting occurred On July 26, 1764, when a Lenape Indian shot and killed nine children and the school master of the Greencastle, Pennsylvania school (Galvin): as noted in Appendix A. The Sandy Hook shooting was, at the time, the second-deadliest mass shooting in the United States after the 2007 shooting at . The Schoolmaster ran out, but she was dead instantly. It was Valentines Day. The revelations about Matt Ward were more damning. He then ran out of the school building, grabbed a shotgun from one of the farmers and shot himself, before running away and leaping into a well where he finally drowned. [11], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}394929N 774521W / 39.8246N 77.7559W / 39.8246; -77.7559. October 2, 1942: New York City, New York "Erwin Goodman, 36-year-old mathematics teacher of William J. Gaynor Junior High School, was shot and killed in the school corridor by a youth Seung-Hui Cho (23) opened fire at two locations on campus, first the dormitory, followed by an academic building where he locked the doors and went from classroom to classroom shooting at random. But after Columbine in 1999, school violence incidents increased, with tragedies like Sandy. Kuhns had reportedly been courting Dellamea for over a year but the relationship was ended when Dellamea discovered that Kuhns was already married. In 1843, the grave was excavated to confirm the location of the bodies. Law enforcement toxicology tests showed no sign of intoxicants in either Spencers blood or urine. On July 26, 1764, a group of Lenape American Indians entered a schoolhouse near Greencastle, PA, and clubbed and scalped schoolmaster Enoch Brown and killed 9 or 10 of his children (precise numbers vary). He had bought two self-cocking pistols the morning of the shooting at Dickson & Gilmore, a local gun store, and had a history of violent threats and angry letters to teachers. The very first school shooting occurred in the 1700's in the United States at the Pontiac's Rebellion school massacre on July 26, 1764. Columbine wasn't the first, or the deadliest, school shooting. The massacre at Virginia Tech remains the worst school shooting in the United States. The majority of attacks during this time period by students on other students or teacher, usually involved stabbing with knives, or hitting with stones. After killing his own wife, Kehoe drove his truck up to the school and fired a rifle at metal debris and additional dynamite hiding in the backseat. We would advise parents to look into it, and learn whether shooting is to be a part of the scholastic course which may be practiced on their boys; or else we advise them to see that their own boys are properly armed with the most approved and deadly-pistol, and that there may be an equal chance at least of their shooting as of being shot.". Charles Whitman (25) was a student and ex-Marine who would go down in history as the Texas Tower Sniper. On August 1, 1966, he fired down at the passersby below from the clock tower at the University of Texas in Austin. [4] The warriors then clubbed and scalped the children. A doctor was summoned, but Butlers wound was too grievous and he died after hours of suffering. On June 24, the Washington Post reported their calculation that school shootings increased in 2021. He and his friends were said to be outcasts who worshiped Satan. February 26, 1902 Camargo, Illinois teacher Fletcher R. Barnett shot and killed another teacher, Eva C. Wiseman, in front of her class at a school near Camargo, Illinois. [10] In 1885, the area was named Enoch Brown Park and a memorial was erected over the gravesite. June 13, 1889 New Brunswick, New Jersey Charles Crawford upset over an argument with a school Trustee, went up to the window and fired a pistol into a crowded school room. [8], Settlers buried Enoch Brown and the schoolchildren in a common grave. Wives and mothers testified and fainted. The Oxford High . His .22 caliber rifle shot a 14-year-old boy in the head. Armed with a semiautomatic AR-15 rifle, Cruz killed seventeen people and left more than a dozen injured. May 15, 1954 Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Putnam Davis Jr. was shot and killed during a fraternity house carnival at the Phi Delta Theta house at the University of North Carolina. [3] Four children were taken as prisoners. It's been almost 17 years since teenagers Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold killed 15 people including themselves at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado. Variations on the name in sources include the "Enoch Brown massacre" and the "Enoch Brown Indian massacre". The Bath School Disaster is the worst school bombing in American history. July 14, 1952 New York City, New York Bayard Peakes walked in to the offices of the American Physical Society at Columbia University and shot and killed secretary Eileen Fahey with a .22 caliber pistol. . When a gunman killed 20 first graders and six adults with an assault rifle at Sandy Hook Elementary School in 2012, it rattled Newtown, Conn., and reverberated across the world.Since then, there . Tereaschinko was reportedly upset that Malakanoff refused to elope with him. Adams then shot and killed himself. Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The student then pulled out a 9mm assault rifle and opened fire. School shootings don't just deprive children of their lives and innocence; they deprive parents of a sense of safety and security their parents and grandparents took for granted. Since then, the Columbine High School massacre has been remembered as one of the most infamous school shootings in U.S. history, and it has even been blamed for inspiring more recent shootings at other schools. Ward was eventually forced to escape to Arkansas to live on the family cotton plantation. Brown and ten children were killed. Principal Burton Wragg rushed over to the children, many of whom were paralyzed in place by fear, to guide them to safety. April 20, 1961 Chicago, Illinois Teacher Josephine Keane, 45, is sexually assaulted and stabbed to death inside a storeroom at Lewis-Champlin elementary school in Chicago. Her memoir, reportedly titled A Mother's Reckoning, will be published next week, with profits going to mental health charities and research. October 20, 1956: New York City, New York A junior high school student was wounded in the forearm yesterday by another student armed with a home-made weapon at Booker T. Washington Junior High School. In the 1990's,show more content January 29, 1979 Grover Cleveland Elementary School Shootings, California, where a 16yr old girl opened fire with the rifle, a gift from her father, killing 2 and wounding 9. March 4, 1958: New York City, New York "A 17-year-old student shot a boy in the Manual Training High School." The incident occurred on a property that is owned by the city of Mobile, not the school district. After shooting at a pupil who came to help Miss Wiseman and wounding himself in a failed suicide attempt he waited in the classroom until a group of farmers came to lynch him. On April 20, 1999, two disturbed teenage boys Dylan Klebold and Eric Harris began a killing rampage at Columbine High School in the suburban town of Littleton, Colorado. With lyrics like And he can see no reasons / because there are no reasons, it topped the U.K. charts for four straight weeks. The incident took place in a schoolhouse about a mile outside of Warrenville after the students had been dismissed for the day. July 26, 1764. 242 individuals were held hostage at gunpoint. 1996-1997 (23 Homicides and 25 Deaths resulting from school shootings in the U.S.) Pitts was later acquitted of murder. Copyright (c) Minerva Webworks LLC All Rights Reserved. Then in a quiet voice, Matt Ward demanded to see Mr. Butler, one of the teachers at the high school. Its victim was a teacher. I dont like Mondays, she said. The shooter, Claude Hubert, was never to be found but three other men were arrested in connection with the shooting. The earliest known United States shooting to happen on school property was the Pontiac's Rebellion school massacre on July 26, 1764, where four Lenape American Indian entered the schoolhouse near present-day Greencastle, Pennsylvania, shot and killed schoolmaster Enoch Brown, and killed nine or ten children (reports vary). In 2019, eight people were killed and 32 were injured in 24 shooting incidents that occurred on. Ward then called Butler a damned liar! His brother Robert reached for a Bowie knife. Biden urges end to carnage of gun violence after 18 children killed at Texas school. May 6, 1940 South Pasadena, California. On the morning of Nov. 30, 2021, a 15-year-old fatally shot four students and injured seven others at his high school in Oakland County, Michigan. This livens up the day.. 1993-1994 (42 Homicides and 51 Deaths resulting from school shootings in the U.S.) On July 26, 1764, more than two-hundred and fifty years ago and shortly after the French and Indian War, the first recorded mass school killing to happen here in our country came about.. As he tried to help, he was shot in the chest and killed. Colt Todd, 14, was hiding in the woods when he shot the students as they stood in the parking lot, March 24, 1998 Jonesboro, Arkansas Four students and one teacher killed, ten others wounded outside as Westside Middle School emptied during a false fire alarm. [1], Historian Richard Middleton described the massacre[2] as "one of the most notorious incidents" of Pontiac's War. There were 51 school shootings with injuries or deaths last year , the most in a single year since Education Week began tracking such incidents in . According to newspaper accounts, he was killed by a group of men, probably Confederate raiders, who were trying to steal his enslaved people. Three students were shot to death and five critically injured before a gunman took his own life Monday at Michigan State . It wasn't until 1966, though, that the next mass shooting or, at least,. The Enoch Brown Massacre is thought to be the earliest known killing to occuron school property in what would one day become the United States. Michael Carneal was 14 years old in 1997 when he fired on a prayer group, killing three; his request has been . It happened in Pennsylvania at the Enoch Brown School near the city that is now known as Greencastle, Pennsylvania. On the morning of January 29, 1979, teenager Brenda Spencer took a break from shooting people through her window to answer the phone. His parents were later found dead at home, June 15, 1998 Richmond, Virginia One teacher and one guidance counselor wounded by a 14-year-old boy in the school hallway. Wards lawyers said he had acted in self-defense after Butler had struck him. April 17, 1956 New York City, New York 18-year-old Henry Smith, a student at a Bronx vocational high school, is stabbed to death by 16-year-old Randolph Lawrence, a fellow student. He entered through a window and immediately took down the principal and school psychologist. February 15, 1933 Downey, California Dr. Vernon Blythe shot and killed his wife Eleanor, as well as his 8-year old son Robert at Gallatin grammar school and committed suicide after firing three more shots at his other son Vernon. After 45 minutes, he tossed the gun out a school window and was taken into custody. 2006-2007 (38 Deaths resulting from school shootings in the U.S.) Its report looks at "incidents of 'targeted. They were gathered outside in the parking lot of Grover Cleveland Elementary, about 150 feet away, waiting to be let into school. Foster's motivations wereunclear. St. Mary's Parochial School Photo: Unknown / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain Seventeen others suffered gunshot wounds, while many more were injured from trying to jump out the window. November 26, 1985 Spanaway, Washington A 14yr old girl shot two boys dead then kills herself with a .22-caliber rifle at the Spanaway Junior High School. According to homeland security expert William Pelfrey Jr.as reported by VCU news, "Eighty or 90 percent of all the school shootings in the world happen in the U.S.". It was also the deadliest mass shooting in modern US history, but it was surpassed in 2016 when 49 people were killed at Pulse, a gay nightclub in Orlando. On April 9, 1891,elderly James Foster fired his shotgun at a group of children playing in front of St. Mary's Parochial School in Newburgh, NY.