This caused an immediate breakup of the ice. The highest peak is spectacular snowcapped Mount Rainier, which rises14,410 feet (4,392 meters) above the surrounding lowlands. The United States is the only country bordered by three of theworlds oceansthe Pacific, the Atlantic, and the Arctic. ad_divy = $$('div.bddsns[id^=div-gpt-ad]'); googletag.enableServices(); Twenty of the stations are in Spanish and nine others are in languages other than English including, Chinese, Korean, and Iranian. Most of the countrys western interioran area that extendsfrom the desert Southwest and eastward from the Sierra Nevadaand Cascades to approximately the 100th meridianreceivesscant moisture. if (!wg_load_jinde) wg_ad_je(); All projections from a sphere to a plane are distorted. The extreme north-south distance is 44 mi (71 km), the extreme east-west distance is 29 mi (46.5 km), and the length of the city boundary is 342 mi (550 km). Landscape of Los Angeles City site Los Angeles county is a vast and varied geographic entity. Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. On the other hand, the city never recognized neighbourhoods as such, so these smaller units have only vague and informal boundaries. Blizzards, drought, and local flooding posethreats in the Great Plains and much of the interior West. The Los Angeles combined statistical area (analogous to the former consolidated metropolitan statistical area) is made up of three metropolitan areas, Los Angeles, Riverside - San Bernardino and Oxnard (Ventura County). '//www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js'; Name: Los Angeles topographic map, elevation, terrain.. wg_ad_bude(); Water from the Great Lakes reaches the AtlanticOcean through Canadas St. Lawrence River. Simply stated, people who live inhazard-prone areas elect to do so knowing that they face potential risk. Physical Geography: The study of the natural features of the earth's surface, especially in its current aspects, including land formations, climate, currents, and distribution of flora and fauna. Green color represents lower elevations, orange or brown indicate higher elevations, shades of grey are used for the highest mountain . Ironically, the nations safest areastheGreat Plains and much of the Great Basinhave the lowestpopulation density, the highest out-migration, and the lowestproperty values. The lowest temperatureever recorded in the 48 coterminous states was a frigid ?70F(?57C) at Rogers Pass, Montana. The Mississippi River system, the Great Lakes, and multiple outletsto the global sea give the United States the worlds most extensively used navigation network. [9] Los Angeles has another port known as the Port of Long Beach. Before the arrival of Europeans, much of the central interiorwas covered with a seemingly endless sea of grass. Area: 469.1 square miles (2000) Elevation: 340 feet above sea level Average Temperatures: January, 57.0 F; August, 72.0 F; annual average, 63.9 F Annual Average Precipitation: 17 inches Los Angeles: Geography and Climate forum Los Angeles: Introduction Los Angeles: History Basin-and-range topography dominates the regionbetween the Sierra Nevada and the Cascades and eastwardto the Rocky Mountains and western Texas. The mountains are relatively low,reaching their highest elevation of 6,684 feet (2,037 meters)atop Mount Mitchell in western North Carolina. From westto east, shorter steppe grasslands gradually gave way to tallerprairie grasses as precipitation amounts increased. The towering giant, named Hyperion, reachesa height of 379 feet (115.5 meters). Low temperatures are a function of latitude and elevation. Physical map illustrates the natural geographic features of an area, such as the mountains and valleys. The snowfall record belongs to Washingtons Mount Baker Ski Area. At the same time, Silicon Valley has been long-established as a tech hub in the U.S. Marine lifeincludes whales, seals, walrus, and much of the seafood (fish andcrab) enjoyed by Americans. Earths atmosphere, lithosphere,hydrosphere, and biosphere all wreak havoc on land and property and often take a toll on human life. Physical geography notes. Hells Canyon is a yawning 8,000-foot-(2,438-meter-) deep chasm on the Snake River betweennortheastern Oregon and western Idaho. Sure, this physical map is nice. A variety of natural environmental conditions afford acountry many options for different land uses and kinds ofeconomic development. Inland, torrential rains can cause severe flooding. Los Angeles has endured the barbs of many detractors. The Department of Geography at the University of California, Los Angeles invites applications for a tenure-track position at the Assistant Professor level in any area of . With notable exceptions, the skyline is primarily horizontal rather than vertical. Geomorphology refers to the physical features and processes of landforms, and their relation to geologic structures. Area city, 466 square miles (1,207 square km); county, 4,070 square miles (10,540 square km). Established in 1911, the Department of Geography consistently ranks among the top departments in the United States. It is estimated that there are nearly 30 magnitude 2.0 and higher earthquakes in southern CALIFORNIA everyday. Rivers, lakes, and groundwater supplies haveprovided ample water for domestic, agricultural, and industrial use. Statin alternative? The county also encompasses two of the Channel Islands, Santa Catalina and San Clemente; Mount San Antonio, familiarly known as Mount Baldy or Old Baldy, 10,046 feet (3,062 metres) high; more than 900 square miles (2,330 square km) of desert; and 75 miles (120 km) of seacoast. Los Angeles's growth continues, anchored by its economic diversity. Original city districts and annexed communitiesBoyle Heights, Chinatown, Little Tokyo, Hollywood, San Pedro, Encino, and Watts, for examplestill retain their community names and identities. Withina century, their numbers plummeted to about 1,100 in one ofthe greatest mass slaughters in history. The Los Angeles climate is typically classified as semiarid or Mediterranean. Situated in Southern California is Los Angeles the largest and the most populous city in California. This reality is reflected in the recent rapid populationgrowth and economic development experienced in areas suchas the desert Southwest and the Mountain West. Recreational use, hydroelectric energy production, barge traffic, and even the domestic water supply of someriverside communities have been severely affected as a result. Anchorage, Seattle, SanFrancisco, and Los Angeles all sprawl across active geologicfaults and thus are in constant peril. The dams also gave the area a clean and inexpensive sourceof (hydroelectric) energy, controlled flooding that had longplagued the region, and created reservoirs that provide manyrecreational opportunities. It is also the cultural, and economic hub of the larger Sacramento Metropolitan Area. Atmospheric hazards include hurricanes, tornadoes, heavyflood-causing rain, blizzards, icerelated storms including hailand sleet, lightning, and drought. Rapidly flowing water provided an ideal site for water-poweredsaw, flour, and other industrial mills. . Thanks to automating the complex process of turning data into map graphics, we are able to create maps in higher quality, faster and cheaper than was possible before. Pop. /* kvuli IE */ In NewOrleans, Hurricane Katrina breached protective levees in severalplaces and dropped up to 15 inches (38 centimeters) of rain. The Pacific Coast Region, which encompasses the coastline from Mendocino County to San Diego County. Current Geography courses are Geography 1 (Physical Geography), Geography 2 (Cultural Geography), Geography 14 (Geography of California), Geography 15 (Physical Geography Laboratory). Agriculture, however, is the nations chief user of water, followedby industry. Temperatures on the plains, however, rarely drop below 40 F (4 C). Thanks to our partnership with Booking.com you can take advantage of up to 50% discounts for hotels in many locations in the area of California. After the introduction of the rail link, the city began to steadily grow in population. At the extremes are frigid arctic conditions in northern Alaska, the steaming tropics of Hawaii, andthe parched deserts of the Southwest. Following World War II, Los Angeles became the focus of new wave of migration, with its population reaching 2.4 million by 1960. Each place is worth a visit. Political trailblazers: She was in Congress before women had the right to vote. }); The city of Los Angeles has been designated as a global city and is considered to be a leader in the technology, science, entertainment, and medicine industry. All rights reserved. Finally, how have humanschanged the environments in which they live? Severe drought is infrequent. 17 inches. Are natural forcesalways at fault? Volcanoes dot the landscape from the Cascades northward into Alaska and, of course,in Hawaii. In1980, the violent eruption of Washingtons Mount St. Helenswas a stark reminder that the Cascades remain a very activevolcanic range. 2020 - 2020. Itwas the nations greatest urban disaster since the San FranciscoEarthquake of 1906. Here, relativelylow and scattered mountain ranges separate broad and relatively flat basins. Thearea extends from north-central Texas to the eastern Dakotasand eastward to Ohio and Michigan. The future of this region depends on either finding analternative source of water or on developing an economy that isin balance with available water resources. Today, much of the natural vegetation cover hasbeen cleared for agriculture and other types of land use. Students at Geography from California State University Los Angeles will: From the catalog you can access course information, curriculum information, programs and services, academic calendars, view academic programs and degrees, and find contact information for the many departments and programs on campus. Look at Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, United States from different perspectives. Fortunately,monitoring systems can determine when they reach a dangerous level. Millions of years ago, forces that worked fromwithin the earth pushed toward one another, creating aripplelike landscape. People visit Los Angeles for the climate and its cultural and natural resources. Yet it overcame natural deficiencies and established itself as an important centre of commerce, agriculture, tourism, and industry. Huge water diversion projects haveartificially supported the Southwests booming population andeconomic growth. They claim that its major social problems are similar to those of all big cities and are perhaps even less severe there than elsewhere. The Colorado River is controlled by eight dams and reservoirs, including Glen Canyon Dam and Lake Powell on theUtah-Arizona border and Hoover Dam and Lake Mead justeast of Las Vegas, Nevada. The value of Maphill lies in the possibility to look at the same area from several perspectives. in Geography and Environmental Studies, and graduate degrees (M.A., Ph . Access study documents, get answers to your study questions, and connect with real tutors for GEOGRAPHY 001 : Physical Geography at Los Angeles Pierce College. Water, one can argue, is the resource most essential to life,yet water-related problems loom on the horizon. The Appalachians are an ancient system of low mountains thatextend from Alabama to New England (and into eastern Canada). Geography. Enrich your blog with quality map graphics. Earthquakes have been observed throughout the areas recorded history. left: 0; Farther southrunning roughly between Orange and Riverside countiesare the Santa Ana Mountains. Salt and sulfur, for example, can reduce water quality. Dams,levees, preservation of wetlands, and reforestation all reduce thethreat of flooding. Reliable moisture and high relative humidity, including frequent fog, are ideal for tree growth and firesuppression. Los Angeles (also known as L.A.) is the principal city of a metropolitan region with a population of over 12 million. Many of the basins have interior drainage,or no outward flow. San Diego County/Imperial County in Southern California's border region with Mexico. The significance of waterto human settlement is evident when one studies a detailedpolitical or population map. Such diversity offers many opportunities for differenttypes of land use and economic development. Throughout human history, water has attracted human settlement, economic development, and transportation. Severe drought during the first decade of thetwenty-first century has caused the rivers flow to reach a critically low level. The central Pacific weather pattern known as El Nio has sometimes (but not always) produced more than twice the average precipitation in a given rainy season. In addition, the Pacific Coast is subject to earthcreep and landslides, raging wildfires, and periodic droughts. 2022/2023 None. Snowfall is common during winter months andcan cover the ground from November through April (or evenlonger) in some northern areas. The amber waves of grain to which Batesreferred depend on vast, relatively flat land holdings that can befarmed with large agricultural equipment. Los Angeles, the heart of southern California, became a world-class city very recently. Several locations in theCascades and Sierra Nevada receive several hundred inches ofsnowfall each winter. Here, buriedbeneath a mantle of snow and glacial ice, Mount McKinley(also called Denali) is North Americas highest peak. There, Kilauea Crater erupts continuously, although in agentle, bubbling, non-life-threatening fashion. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The city became incorporated in 1850 and got a boost following its linkage by rail with San Francisco in 1876. In many areas, groundwatersome of which ismany thousands of years oldhas taken on a foul taste orodor because of the earthen material in which it is embedded. The Mediterranean climate and vast open spaces mixed with agricultural and oil production, the creation of a deep water port, and the completion of the city-financed Owens Valley Aqueduct to provide additional water, all contributed to Los Angeles's continued growth. The Colorado Plateau, composed of alternating layers ofsandstone and limestone, is centered on the Southwests FourCorners area, where the states of Utah, Colorado, New Mexico,and Arizona meet. Place Area (Square Kilometers in Parentheses) Geographic Coordinates; Land Water Total; Los Angeles County: 690.16: 34.196398 -118.261862: Acton*: 39.26 (101.68) The drawback of the Plate Carree projection is that it doesn't make an attempt to compensate for these distortions. Book hotels online and save money. It has straight and equally spaced meridians and parallels that meet at right angles. Groundwater is tapped by wells, although in someplaces it reaches the surface through springs. Both high and low temperature extremes aremuch greater here than in the eastern part of the country. . This is how the world looks like. The predominant weather Many eastern rivers are of local importance. The population swelled to 1.5 million by 1940. Incredibly, about 60 miles (100 kilometers) eastof Mount Whitney, Death Valley plunges to a depth of 282 feet(86 meters) below sea level. If you like this Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, United States map, please don't keep it to yourself. It covers an area of 163,696 square miles, making it the third largest state in terms of size behind Alaska and Texas. Knowledge of geography of the area where revenue will be collected ; . California is bordered by the state of Oregon in the north, by Nevada and Arizona in the east, and by the Mexican state of Baja California in the south. What happened this week? This map is available in a common image format. Only a polar ice cap condition is missing! California has a lot to offer. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. The worlds tallest tree is a redwood in an undisclosed(for protection) location in northern Californias RedwoodNational Park. Amazingly, avery close correlation exists between population concentrations and both environmental hazards and natural disasters! } Generally flat terrain is brokenin places by isolated buttes, mesas, and low mountains such asSouth Dakotas Black Hills, site of Americas famous shrine todemocracy, Mount Rushmore. document.write(''); App. The endangered El Segundo blue butterfly (Euphilotes battoides allyni) is native to the county. The UnitedStates holds the distinction of being the only country that has withinits territory all of the worlds climates and ecosystems (a combination of climate, natural vegetation and animal life, soils, and waterfeatures). The Pacific region extends from California to Alaska andincludes Hawaii. The General Sherman Treein Sequoia National Park has a volume of 52,500 cubic feet(1,486.6 cubic meters) and a base diameter of 36.5 feet (11.1meters). Our findings suggest the state continues to lean Democratic and Donald Trump is unpopular virtually everywhere. Below the mountain peaks are canyons, valleys, deserts, rivers, lakes and ocean beaches. This is not only the lowest spot ofdry land in the Western Hemisphere, it is the third-lowest pointof dry land on Earth! Created Jan 26, 2015. Recognized internationally as a leader in research and education in both physical and human geography, the Department offers undergraduate degrees (B.A.) var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; By mucciniale. Five Themes Of Geography: Los Angeles Location Absolute Location: Longitude 118.15 W, Latitude 34.04 N Relative Location Located near the Southern California coast Functionally Regions Regions Formal Regions perceptional Regions Place: Physical Characteristics: Human Characteristics: Human Environment Interaction Movement After the 2000 census, the foreign-born population was 1.5 million, which was 41 percent of the city's total population. Click on the Detailed button under the image to switch to a more detailed map. Located in the Los Angeles basin, the city is 470 square mi (1,215 square km). Although their windscan be destructive, the greatest damage is caused by water. Beginning in northern California and extending northwardinto Washington are the volcano-formed Cascades. To the north and northeast are the massive and sprawling San Gabriel and San Bernardino mountains. Maphill maps are and will always be available for free. }); Send a Message. Image by Dr. Blofeld As a geographer, which essential element of geography would you be studying if you used this map to study locations? Rising air cools, condenses,and is ripe for precipitation. Along coasts, many of the largest cities grew arounda river mouth or natural harbor. Give your friends a chance to see how the world converted to images looks like. The total number of units required for the Bachelor of Arts degree in Geography is 120 units, of which 43 units are in the major. influence is the warm, moist Pacific air, keeping temperatures mild Where water isavailable for irrigation, soils tend to be quite fertile. Beginning in 1933, duringthe Great Depression, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)built nearly 50 dams on this drainage system. Of the manysuch areas in the American West, Utahs Bonneville Salt Flatsis the best known. Physical georaphy 11 3 22; Other unusual weather phenomena include the Santa Ana winds, which bring Members. Juan Crespi, a Franciscan friar and colleague of missionary Junpero Serras, chronicled the expedition led by Gaspar de Portol in 1769 and noted that a temblor lasting as long as half an Ave Maria toppled a soldier from his horse as they crossed the Santa Ana River. Even where nature imposes achallenge, such as in the arid West, settlers have found ways tomake the land bountiful. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The following list presents the nations 10 worst naturaldisasters in terms of loss of life. ); Each map type offers different information and each map style is designed for a different purpose. In fact, some observers regard it as the most modern and quintessential American city. A growingpopulation, particularly in the water-deficient Southwest, haspushed available water supplies to their limit. Thewettest spot in the continental United States is in northwesternWashingtons Olympic Peninsula, where up to 150 inches (380centimeters) of moisture falls each year. Women ran for office before they were given the right to vote, and Jeannette Rankin made history when she was sworn in 106 years ago. The connections between Earth's water, air, land, and life are investigated at global, regional, and local scales providing a general synthesis of the broad field of physical geography.