View -Order__802267.docx from BUSINESS S BBA/041J/2 at Technical University of Mombasa. Nursing is the action taken by the nurse [ 2 ]. This theory differed from other nurses' work or mindset because nurse leaders relied heavily up on the four metaparadigm concepts of person, environment, health, and . An analysis of Leiningers culture care theory reveals that the major concepts, namely transcultural nursing, ethnonursing, professional nursing care, and cultural congruence, function complimentarily to explicate comprehensive and relevant nursing decisions that enable nurses develop comprehensive treatment methods for patients of dissimilar cultures. Culturally congruent care is possible when the following occurs in the nurse-patient relationship: Together the nurse and the client creatively design a new or different care lifestyle for the health or well-being of the client. In contemporary nursing contexts, nurses have used the culture care theory to describe, explain, predict, and document day-to-day experiences of their patients. (Leininger, M. M., 1997) 9 Metaparadigm Concepts CARING (not Nursing) essence of nursing universal concept within all cultures assisting, supporting, or enabling behaviors to improve a person's condition essential for survival, development, ability to deal with life's events greater level of wellness is achieved when caring 2057 Words9 Pages. Culture Care Universality refers to common care or similar meanings that are evident among many cultures. Thus all care modalities require coparticipation of the nurse and clients (consumers) working together to identify, plan, implement, and evaluate each caring mode for culturally congruent nursing care. The theory holds that the assimilation of religious and cultural rites into the care plan can profoundly determine the recovery of the patient. Nurses need to appreciate the knowledge about culture care for the best nursing customs. The liberal humanistic perspective is also perceived as potentially creating problems (Campesino, 2008). She attend Sutton High School and graduated upon completion. Leininger like Watson also viewed caring as the essence of nursing and unique to the profession. Norderstedt, Germany: GRIN Verlag. Thanks to Madeleine Leiningers Transcultural Nursing theory, nurses can look at how a patients cultural background is involved in his or her health, and use that knowledge to create a nursing plan that will help the patient get healthy quickly while still being sensitive to his or her cultural background. If you use an assignment from StudyCorgi website, it should be referenced accordingly. 1. As mentioned above, the basic nursing conceptual model is incomplete for defining nursing. Cultural Care Accommodation or Negotiation refers to creative nursing actions that help people of a particular culture adapt or negotiate with others in the healthcare community in an effort to attain the shared goal of an optimal health outcome for patients of a designated culture. A substantive area of study and practice focused on comparative cultural care (caring) values, beliefs and practices of individuals or groups of similar or different cultures with the goal of providing culture-specific and universal nursing care practices in promoting health or well-being or to help people to face unfavorable human conditions, Firstly, care is assumed to be the essence of nursing, which is also dominant and distinct with a fusing focus. The way in which people perceive different cultures may be considered true to them and not true to someone else. The metaparadigm is a conceptual framework or an idea-map about how something works. Leininger stands firm and believes it is care and caring knowledge and actions that can explain and head to the health or wellbeing of people in different or similar cultures (Leininger et al, 2006, p. 11). (2022, April 16). 41 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. April 16, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. NursingBird. StudyCorgi. The CCT has a worldwide implementation and value since it influenced the development of other modified disciplines. Every individual has a different belief on what nursing is. Moreover, the truth is determined according to knowledge that has been sanctioned by Euro-Western standards and claimed by experts (p. 73). They should be thoroughly examined, assessed, and implemented in the dynamic nurse-client interrelation. Leininger uncovered a core concept of care during her early education; this concept later became her motivation to specialize in transcultural nursing specifically . With regard to the critical concerns about the metaparadigm concept, Leiningers approach is based on the modified perception of the nursing discipline that is primarily focused on care and culture. Contributor: Jacqueline Fawcett September 3, 2018 Author - Madeleine M. Leininger, RN: PhD, CTN, FRCAN; FAAN; LL (Living Legend) Year First Published - 1991 Major Concepts CARE CARING CULTURE Technological factors Religious and philosophical factors Kinship and social factors Cultural values, beliefs, and lifeways Political and legal factors Economic factors Educational factors LANGUAGE . Our nursing and healthcare experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have, from simple essay plans, through to full nursing dissertations. $77.00 $ 77. Critical theory, feminist theory, and epistemologies of color now had influence and challenged many long held beliefs about the validity, reliability and objectivity of interpretations previously believed to be accurate, Many critical ethnographers have replaced the grand positivist vision of speaking from a historically and culturally situated standpointbecause all standpoints represent particular interests and positions and are partial (Foley & Valenzuela, 2005, p.218). As a result, two significant concepts of care and culture were included as the essence and the central dominant of nursing. It can be used for purposes such as teaching (to explain things), research (to understand them), and decision making (what to do next). After her high school education at Sutton High School, the author reveals that Madeleine Leininger pursued a nursing diploma at St. Anthonys Hospital School of Nursing before she furthered her education at Mount St. Scholastica College (currently known as the Benedictine College) and Creighton University where she earned relevant nursing undergraduate degrees. Metaparadigm Concepts as Defined in Leininger's Theory Metaparadigm Concept Description Person Human being, family, group, community or institution Nursing Activities directed toward assisting, supporting, or enabling with needs in ways that are congruent with the cultural values, beliefs, and lifeways of the recipient of care. Moreover, within the existential -phenomenological philosophy, human beings are viewed as subjects rather than objects (Rajan, 1995, pg. I do agree with Leininger that these concepts have an essential role in nursing in providing culturally appropriate state of wellbeing and satisfaction. Metaparadigm Concepts CARING (not Nursing) essence of nursing universal concept within all cultures assisting, supporting, or enabling behaviors to improve a person's condition essential for survival, development, ability to deal with life's events greater level of wellness is achieved when caring is in line with patient's cultural Caring is an action or activity directed towards providing care. She recognized that a patient's ethnicity had the potential to impact on health and illness. As such, I wonder to what extent Leininger compensated or thought about this influence. Developed the Transcultural Nursing Model. Leiningers Review onFour Nursing Metaparadigm(1997) Concept of Nursing First, Leininger considers nursing a discipline and a profession, and the term nursing thus cannot explain the phenomenon of nursing. Culture care differences and similarities between the nurse and patient exist in any human culture worldwide. Furthermore, Schultz & Meleis (1988) suggest that a person who uses conceptual knowledge uses knowledge from disciplines other than nursing. Therefore, there is always an unending need for our nurses to understand the knowledge about cultural diversity to facilitate the recovery of clients by virtue of universality. In addition, I think that Leiningers theory may also be perceived as liberal, humanist perspective (Campesino, 2008). Canada is recognized as a multicultural nation. Leininger identified three nursing decisions and actions that achieve culturally friendly care for the patient. She is a Certified Transcultural Nurse, a Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing in Australia, and a Fellow of the American Academy of Nursing. Finally, she defines health as a condition of an individual or groups wellbeing that characterises culturally defined values and practices that necessitate everyday activities in socially expressive, valuable, and premeditated ways of life. Anne Boykin & Savina Schoenhofer 15. (2022, April 16). There is also a number of transcultural models and guides that were impacted by the Leiningers CCT. Hence, its innovative approaches to public health should be focused on recognizing and embracing cultural diversity as if of utmost importance to all healthcare providers today (Busher Betancourt, 2016, p.1). In her early clinical practices, . Nola Pender: The individual, who is the primary focus of the model (p. 216). The presentation of the model correlates with the anthropological concepts that help nurses elucidate knowledge about multicultural beliefs, values, norms, and practices. The concepts addressed in the model are: Care, which assists others with real or anticipated needs in an effort to improve a human condition of concern, or to face death. Nursing is a learned profession with a disciplined focus on care phenomena. She had four brothers and sisters, they lived on a farm. According to Ayiera (2016), the CCT is based upon the clinical experience considering that the aspect of culture was a missing link in the nursing care practice. The second theoretical tenet implies worldviews and social structure factors. Before her demise in 2012, Madeleine Leininger had served numerous leadership positions as a nursing theorist consultant and professor of nursing and anthropology in a variety of universities in the United States. Transcultural nursing entails the performance of a comparative study and cultural analysis in relation to nursing and preservation of values, norms, attitudes, beliefs, and practices of the individual or group of patients. Jeffreys (2008) reveals that the theory has sometimes led to the formulation of imprecise clinical decisions, especially where nurses fail to draw clear inferences about cultural congruence. If nurses are to be effective in meeting the needs of their patients, nursing practices must be better informed and modified to address a wider cultural range of patients. Ayiera, F. (2016). Many scholars and nursing theorists recognise her as the as the founder of transcultural nursing. The Nursing Metaparadigm There are four major concepts that are frequently interrelated and fundamental to nursing theory: person, environment, health, and nursing. Jeffreys (2008) reveals that the nurse anthropologist clearly stated the propositions for nursing by providing relevant inferences about the relationship between the health of individuals and their cultural identity. 132 0 obj
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Inopportunely, the fact that care is the central focus of nursing does not necessarily guarantee cure and healing. In 1995, Leininger defined transcultural nursing as a substantive area of study and practice focused on comparative cultural care (caring) values, beliefs, and practices of individuals or groups of similar or different cultures with the goal of providing culture-specific and universal nursing care practices in promoting health or well-being or to help people to face unfavorable human conditions, illness, or death in culturally meaningful ways.. Hair and Donoghue (2009) support this when they state, root causes for behaviors, thoughts, and feelings can be discovered, generalized, and predicted. StudyCorgi. These needs include the need for security, comfort, and a sense of belonging, and Leininger argued that it was the role of nurses to provide care that meets these universal needs in a culturally sensitive manner. April 16, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. -Fue la primera enfermera profesional con preparacin universitaria que obtuvo un Ph.D en antropologa cultural y social. Theories should predict and lead to discovery of unknown or vaguely known truths or interrelated phenomena, whereas models are mainly pictorial diagrams of some idea and are not theories as they usually fail to show predictive relationships. Nonetheless, the wholeness of the theory demands an in depth research to reveal the underlying assumptions that have left many questions for practitioners. With regards to the type of Leiningers knowledge I assume it to be conceptual knowledge (Schultz & Meleis, 1988). The theory develops on the behavioural patterns and commonality of patients. The theory has now developed into a discipline in nursing. Lydia Hall . According to Nancy Edgecombe, thinking and writing take places in a certain social location that echoes the culture and context of the theorist and this context will inspire the style of ideas development. Nursing theorists and their work (9th ed.). 1 Running head: TRANSCULTURAL NURSING 23 TRANSCULTURAL NURSING Transcultural Nursing Culture of Care by Madeleine Leininger Gabrel Crabb, Koleen Dumindin, Deborah Edokpayi, Javier Enriquez, Simone Gordon, & Heather Hammaker South University NSG5002- Advanced Theoretical Perspectives for Nursing Week 4, Assignment 2 Dr. Retrieved from https://nursingbird.com/transcultural-nursing-theory-by-madeleine-leininger/, NursingBird. Published: 11th Feb 2020, Canada is not a melting pot in which the individuality of each element is destroyed in order to produce a new and totally different element. This paper was written and submitted to our database by a student to assist your with your own studies. Furthermore, it contributed to the project on increasing the medical personnel knowledge about cultures the health industry usually faces. Madeleine Leininger who lived from 13 July 1925 to 10 August 2012 was an author, scholar, professor, administrator, consultant, and a nursing theorist and anthropologist (Jeffreys, 2008). Butts, J.B. & Rich, K.L. Crystal Fuller, DNP February 28, 2017 PowerPoint Outline I. Dr. Madeleine . Use discount. Leiningers theory finds its application in a number of nursing occupations in areas such as education, informatics, administration, and/or general nursing practice. The goal of transcultural nursing is to provide culturally congruent, sensitive and competent nursing care (Leininger, 1995, p.4). Madeleine Leininger's Culture Care Theory . Once the assessment is complete, the nurse should use the culturalogical assessment to create a nursing care plan that also takes the patients cultural background into consideration. %PDF-1.6
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Madeleine Leininger is a nursing theorist who developed the Transcultural Nursing Theory or Culture Care Nursing Theory. Furthermore, McFarland & Wehbe-Alamah (2015) state that it was used to tease out largely unknown data about culture care (p. 19). As a clinical stuff nurse, I use Leiningers transcultural nursing premise to discover the perceptions of patients towards tuberculosis. 2[ from 1961 to 1995, a lecturer from 1965 to 1995, a consultant from 1971 to 1992, and a leader in the field of. Retrieved from https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/, StudyCorgi. According to Ayiera (2016), the CCT is based upon the clinical experience considering that the aspect of culture was a missing link in the nursing care practice. During the 1980s, anthropology underwent what has been deemed a crisis of representation (Clifford & Marcus, 1986; Geertz, 1988; Marcus and Fischer, 1986). In addition, the nurses care plan should involve aspects of the patients cultural background when needed. Person metaparadigm concept (definitions from Masters, 2015): Florence Nightingale: Recipient of nursing care (p. 28). In this manner, the theory enhances eccentricity of each party, thereby deriving a solution-oriented methodology for administering the treatment of patients. Leininger used the concept to explain why human beings exist in a multiplicity of cultures by their universality nature that prompts them to provide care for each other within diverse cultural settings that have varied needs (Butts & Rich, 2010). "Transcultural Nursing Theory by Madeleine Leininger." Nevertheless, the greatest significance of the theory is to shift nurses from traditional ethnocentric perceptions to enriching multicultural nursing practices to improve the efficiency of administering special care to patients (Butts & Rich, 2010). Madeleine Leininger. nursing" and is recognized worldwide as the founder of transcultural nursing. April 16, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. Nursing as a concept of the metaparadigm is not agreeable to Leininger as it it is not logical to use nursing to explain nursing. Open Document. Objectives Leininger's Background View of the four nursing metaparadigms Concepts specific for transcultural nursing theory Propositions of the theory Analysis and Critique of the theory Implications for nursing, practice, education, and research Furthermore, Leininger discusses emic and etic knowledge (Leininger, 2010). It has become apparent in recent years that the growing cultural diversity has challenged much of these long-established assumptions about health, illness and health care provision. Jeffreys (2008) describes transcultural nursing as an approach to treatment that focuses on investigation of the patients cultural background prior to the development of a nursing plan. Jones & Bartlett Learning. In addition, Leiningers nursing theory fails to provide a lucid insight into disease symptoms and the processes of administering cure. NursingBird. Until her death in 2012, she remained as one of nursing's most prolific writers and the foremost authorities throughout the world in the field of cultural care. She grew up on a farm near the city with her two brothers and two sisters. The fourth meta-paradigm is nursing. In addition, the theory has helped nurses develop a multidimensional cultural competence that reinforces their roles and confidence of handling patients who suffer from different health conditions (Butts & Rich, 2010). 5 Pages. As Leininger explains in her theory, nursing is a culture care paradigm that she used to emphasise the importance of cultural congruence. It allows for examining generic (folk) as well as professional care (the nurse)implementing the theory stimulates nurses, as carers and researchers to reflect upon their own cultural values and beliefs and how they might influence the provision of care. Leininger proposed that nurses might be more effective in their role if they developed a deeper understanding of the relationship between ethnicity and health. Running Head: NURSE THEORIS, MADELEINE LEININGER Institutional Affiliation Student's Affiliation Date 1 NURSE 2. A humanist perspective emphasizes notions of equality and individual freedom, and operates on an assumption of human commonality among people (Campesino, 2008, p. 299). Transcultural Nursing : Concepts, Theories, Research and Practice. 1. Culture Care is the multiple aspects of culture that influence and help a person or group to improve their human condition or deal with illness or death. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: The objective for the development of a theory is to illustrate, define, or systematize knowledge in a professional field of study. This power imbalance is discussed in depth within critical theory (Campesino, 2008). Culture refers to learned, shared, and transmitted values, beliefs, norms, and lifeways to a specific individual or group that guide their thinking, decisions, actions, and patterned ways of living. The CCT maintained a systematic approach for the implementation of culturally congruent care with the use of social structure dimensions and modes of care action and decision that is demonstrated in the Sunrise Enabler. "Transcultural Nursing Theory by Madeleine Leininger." Madeleine Leininger: Cultural Care Diversity and Universality Theory (Notes on Nursing Theories) by Cheryl Reynolds and Madeleine Leininger | Oct 15, 1993. The development of Leiningers concept uses an inductive research technique known as ethnonursing. This essay should not be treated as an authoritative source of information when forming medical opinions as information may be inaccurate or out-of-date. The modes have greatly influenced the nurses ability to provide culturally congruent nursing care, as well as fostering culturally-competent nurses. Leininger (1995) also discusses the use of her ethnonursing method enabled her (1995) to obtain the peoples ideas, values, beliefs, and practices of care and contrast them later with nurses knowledge (p. 99), and thereby enrich the cultural knowledge of nursing and nurses. StudyCorgi. Leiningers Culture Care Theory finds its applicability in my nursing occupation. However, she emphasized the aspects of care within a cultural context. Provide three evidence?based examples that demonstrate how the nursing theory supports nursing practice. Leininger describes them as, emic knowledge was the natural, local, indigenous root care values. Therefore, Leininger seems to express that one truth or reality may be revealed when examining cultures (Hair & Donoghue, 2009 and Leininger, 1995). As a result, Anglo-Celtic customs, beliefs, and values came to underpin the American social structure and control its social institutions, as well as healthcare (Ward, 2003). StudyCorgi, 16 Apr. To incorporate the theory into practice, Leininger established the Transcultural Nursing Society to harmonise the thoughts of nurses globally. This is a cognitive map to support and guide nursing practice. `F[4Y {8eRQ
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NursingBird. Madeleine Leininger: Transcultural Nursing theory. "Evaluation of Madeleine Leiningers Culture Care Theory." theory and research and in professional practice. Annual review of nursing research, Volume 37: Transcultural and social research. The results from the concept help me draw central conclusions that relate the recovery of the patients to their cultural backgrounds (Jeffreys, 2008). The world of the ethnographer today, they claim is a politically charged space (p.21) and as a consequence the act of researcher can no longer be viewed from a neutral or ostensibly objective perspective. The concept comprises two aspects: paradigm shift and paradigmatic thinking. As a rule, the education of the nursing students barely addresses the importance of perceiving and understanding different cultures, although they inevitably engage with patients from all backgrounds in everyday nursing practice. (Clarke, 2009) The following page outlines the major concepts and definitions that make up this theory. Therefore, it guides nurses to establish the best criteria for administering treatment by developing all-inclusive nursing decisions for patients. This situation leads to outcome imperceptions pertaining to the valuation of patients. The theory acknowledges that patients belong to different cultures with different social beliefs and practices. Leininger had some concern with the use of person which is one of the four metaparadigms from a transcultural knowledge perspective. 3 between culture and care. The Transcultural Nursing theory developed by Madeleine Leininger is now a nursing discipline that is an integral part of how nurses practice in the healthcare field today. These minority groups were to become substantial and ever increasing groups, thus contributing to the social heterogeneity of America (Gabbacia, 2002). Dewey (1938) stated that all genuine education comes through experience. 1228 Words. The American Civil rights movement was just starting to find its footing when Leininger began her work in the 1950s. Cultural and Social Structure Dimensions include factors related to spirituality, social structure, political concerns, economics, educational patterns, technology, cultural values, and ethnohistory that influence cultural responses of people within a cultural context. Therefore, there is a need to embolden the study, description, and prediction of nursing phenomenon by the use of congruent cultural nursing care practices. This is also analogous with the swift social change that the nursing world is facing today, on a worldwide scale. They are: cultural preservation or maintenance, cultural care accomodation or negotiation, and cultural care repatterning or restructuring. With that said, by providing culturally congruent care that is respectful towards various cultural beliefs, values, and practices, one might obtain the moral and ethical responsibility in terms of professional care. However, Leininger realized that there was more to consider, as Crowell supports by acknowledging that although existentialism does not disregard the medical model, it recognizes that it does not completely account for all human existence (2010). The concept of Leinginger's Transcultural theory considers not only the global application and definition of nursing, but considers the particular component of transculturalism wherein the concept, scope and purpose of the theory lies in the more details incorporation of culture for nursing care. * Hyperlink the URL after pasting it to your document, Health Care Delivery for Victims of Motor Vehicle Collision, Research Critique of Cardiac Index Based on Measurements Obtained in a Bedside Chair and in Bed, Child Obesity Problem in the United States, Improving Disease Surveillance in Developing Countries, Hypertension: Treatment in Children and Adolescents. I believe, Leiningers theory was developed in a particular cultural context. She believes that this particular blending of knowledge is not only unique to transcultural nursing but vital to study transcultural nursing (Leininger, 2010). The purpose of the transcultural theory is to develop a harmonious civilisation care training using evocative research results. Leininger originally worked as a childrens nurse in a psychiatric setting and noted that of children who came from diverse cultural backgrounds such as Afro-American, Spanish-Americantheir overt behaviors clearly differed (Leininger, 1978, p.21). 11. The previous ideal of the melting pot culture, where immigrants settling in America were expected to forgo their values and traditions and assimilate into the American way of life, was coming under inquiry (Gleason, 2002). This again questions the reliability of the results similar to the outdated anthropological approach to ethno-science in nursing. From its beginning, transcultural nursing has existed within a framework of race and ethnicity, with the fundamental promise that the term culture refers primarily, if not exclusively to ethnicity. hb```f``g`a``g`@ r49m% (2022, July 16). However, it is the manner in which the information is obtained that brings forth the question of whether or not it is actually true. These metaparadigm concepts are defined below: Care. The evaluation of individuals in the process of cultural analysis forces the nurse to seek inherent cultural knowledge and values that exist within the client.