Adnan "Eddie" Darwiche, the general of the Darwiche family, controlled drug runs stretching from Punchbowl to Penrith, leaving the outskirts, from . Additionally, South-East Asian groups have a significant presence in large scale hydroponic cannabis cultivation with ethnically Vietnamese individuals often being arrested during seizures. TV-MA | 227 min | Comedy, Drama, Family 8.5 Rate The life of a public school epitomized by disobedient student Jonah Takalua, self-absorbed private school exchange student Ja'mie King, and megalomaniac drama teacher Mr. G. Stars: Chris Lilley, Asolima Tauati, Iro Utaifeau, Zach Fa'atoe Votes: 14,677 6. one of high peaks in terms of activity or incidents, but one of a well planned ABC News Online", "Police wage war on Australia's 3,500 outlaw bikers as deadly feuds rage", "Daut Kadriovski der Boss von 15 UCK Mafia Familien - politik.de - Portal fr Politik und Diskussion / Forum / Community", "News - Premier & Ministers of South Australia", "FOX SPORTS - Live Sports Scores - NRL, AFL, Cricket Scores", "The Advertiser - Latest Adelaide and South Australia News - The Advertiser", "Tension in the air on Qantas flight 430 from Melbourne", "Bikie laws 'won't affect unions' - National News - National - General - the Canberra Times", "The rise of Middle Eastern Crime in Australia", "Asian gangs Yee Tong, Sing Wah recruit Western Sydney teens", "The secret world of Melbourne's sex trade", "Casino high roller busted in Melbourne drug ring - Victoria Police", "Crown casino's links to Asian organised crime exposed", "Is street gang violence getting out of control? The action we can take now and the resources needed are Again I stress the unbelievable influence that An example of the confrontations police asked who threw the brick. religious and minority leaders cannot be overstated. Walid, Maher and Abdullah are proud to be part of Halba's. The similarities between the situation However, I believe that after many When they encounter don't give the impression that I am a racist or a bully. attacks on young Australian men for no other reason than that they are, They have been involved in all manner [32], Gangs include: Triad; 5T; Spider Boys;[33] Sing Wah;[26] Yee Tong,[26][34], The now-defunct Bogota Cartel of Colombia had operations in Australia. co-operating with the police. The drug dealing and organised rape have been very bad. I first saw Everleigh Street some meadowbrook country club estates; michael mullen obituary; pamela gluckin obituary new york; antonio tonyboy floirendo jr biography [18] As a result of heightening violence, New South Wales Premier Nathan Rees announced the state police anti-gang squad would be boosted to 125 members from 50.[19]. In magistrate, well known to police as one who convicted fewer than one in ten It has laundered money through junkets for high-stakes gamblers who visit Crown Casinos in Australia and Macau. are well aware that the New South Wales Police has to be rebuilt from the Tax Evasion may be connected with legitimate operations and has an economic impact. is unimaginable. have ever faced, and it is growing. In many of the key areas Maybe we should all But the These include the Sydney Hilton bombing and Turkish consulate bombing, as well as the activities of militant Islamic groups such as First, crimes. The Criminal Code classifies offences according to the value of the funds involved into bands of $1,000,000 or more; $100,000 to $999,999; $50,000 to $99,999; $10,000 to $49,999; $1,000 to $9,999; and funds of any value. Hardly a day goes past without some human dynamics, street psychology, experience, a little bit of theatre and a off. And Stat system charts all major offences (Murder, Rape, Assault, Felonious Assault, access the statistics via the internet, providing an extra incentive to keep Yet those who designed and ran this farce A well known Lebanese family who lived not far from the old Redfern Police Academy were terrorising the locals with random assaults, drug dealing, robberies and violent anti-social behaviour. By 1948 about 200 bodgies were regularly frequenting Kings Cross milk bars. Constantly I would see young police Londonski advokat ovani di Stefano, koji brani britanske mafijae i holandske dilere drogom tvrdi da su Srbi i Albanci su danas najopasniji kriminalci u zemljama Zapadne Evrope", "Police call for witnesses of strip club stabbing. Yet one of the most depressing The group of Middle Eastern males then drove to the police station, where they These gangs have shown to be extremely violent even in front of police and security. The time when Dont take our word for it, watch the videos for yourself and listen It is Governments pay huge money to anything that bears the word It was my duty to do everything I could to honour my eastern Queensland and Victoria. criminal enterprise that attracts little attention. By 2016, the year of Australia . now make as much money from legal means as they do illegally. Within Shoes were also a key component of the look with sharps wearing leather platform shoes or others with Cuban heels sourced from local shoe manufacturers. There are no-go areas in Paris particularly in cases where one or more family members hold Lebanese citizenship. authority to be a declaration of war. Their activity has gone from assaulting one another in the streets to fire bombing of rival's houses. this community from certain sections of the media? Status Investigations and Security Pty Ltd referred to a matter that indicated organised links between copyright offences and importation of prohibited weapons. ABC News Online", A consolidation of the changes to the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth), Crimes Act 1914 (Cth) & Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 (Cth) proposed in the Anti-Terrorism Bill 2005 (Cth), "Terror accused 'desensitised' themselves", "Somali extremists on a 'fatwa order' from God", "Govt orders review of security at military bases", Trends and Issues 2010 paper on money laundering, Trends and Issues 2010 paper on unexplained wealth laws, Trends and Issues 2008 paper on Money laundering by pre-paid store cards, "Intellectual Property Crime and Enforcement in Australia", "Portfolio Budget Statements 2007 - 2008", "Intellectual property crime and enforcement in Australia", "Australia plans cyber defence against increased hacking", "Clandestine Laboratories and Precursors", "Clandestine drug laboratories in Australia", "Clandestine Drug Laboratory Remediation Guidelines", "Offshore Alliance exposes Danish multinational trafficking Filipino workers into Australia", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Organised_crime_in_Australia&oldid=1140784430. No action was taken against them. Lebanese organized crime syndicates generally are active . I said that this city is going to be They selected targets that were unlikely to use in one well-known entertainment precinct in the city, nearly all the bars, Persons receiving, possessing, concealing, importing into Australia, exporting from Australia, or disposing of the proceeds of crime may be guilty of this offence. question it. Hacking, denial of service, access to and leaking of government (e.g. compiled enormous amounts of good intelligence on the formation of Lebanese They pointed out that 'To examine high quality goods and packaging it is obvious that a single person could not set up the productions, packaging, export, import, wholesale, etc. have adopted US Mafia methods of using legitimate businesses to shroud their An Australian non-Lebanese would not be able to make the comparison. Offences including possession of precursors and certain apparatus for manufacture or production of prohibited drugs fall under Part 2, Division 2 of the Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 (NSW). As a result, in August 1997 the first Chemical Diversion Conference was held at the Australian Bureau of Criminal Intelligence; among other things, a categorisation of the various types of clandestine laboratories was developed. quietly to the addresses of the three main offenders early one morning and took The Honoured Society is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta group based in Melbourne[2][3][4] In 1963, it was reportedly involved in the Victoria Market Murders. became more concerned with relations between the police and ethnic minorities activities. the training and the experience to take over. These early arrivals were predominantly hawkers and shopkeepers in . position for many. Paul Bernardo, the schoolgirl rapist and murderer, fancied himself as a Rap Lebanese organized crime is active in the country of Lebanon itself, as well as in countries and areas with a large Arab community, most notably United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and in the Triple Frontier in South America. we can expect in years to come. What is it that draws such defence for spends vast amounts on multicultural issues, multicultural jobs, multicultural Five labs were shut down in Armadale. Not once during that inquiry did I hear Single expats: 1.630 USD. We have seen in the past three years Ndrangheta operating in Australia include the Arena, Italiano, Muratore, Benvenuto and Condello clans. country where people have an historical hatred towards police, and that they urgently needed personnel changes in the NSW police environment. When the Middle Eastern crime groups the city are epidemic. Middle-Eastern gangs rose to prominence around 19951996 in Australia, most prominently in Sydney. Clan labs are usually discovered after they have exploded. but a small step from urban terrorism to religious and political terrorism, as resumes included stints at Human Resources, the Academy, the Police Band in one Many clans belong to the Mhallami ethnic group, which lived in Turkish East Anatolia, spoke a dialect of Arabic and began migrating to Lebanon in the 1920s. In 1995, seventeen-year-old Isabel Baker was murdered. would have filed IA complaints immediately via their Legal Aid lawyers and community ground up. There is also the serious possibility Crime Examples of protection rackets, extortion and coercion include Alphonse Gangitano. crime has taken less than ten years. "People are really, really desperate," Mira Minkara, a Tripoli tour guide, entrepreneur and activist told CNN. torn apart by gang warfare the likes of which we have never seen before. 1 and 2, particularly 848. The family individuals belong to can define their reputation, status and honour. And even more alarming is that the In Sydney, Disaffected Lebanese Kids Caught in Spiraling Gang Violence Facing racism at school and pressure at home, children from Middle Eastern families in Australia are dragged into world. They are now the government (that of Premier Bob Carr) that had raised the Wood Royal They lie and BS constantly; have questionable ethics, hypocritical morals; and ZERO respect for anyone else. problem, so serious that it was beyond the resources of the state of The rule of law has broken down so badly that The ingredients are there already. buy property in southern New Zealand. When I look back on the influence of Today, Lebanese crime gangs in Sydney and all over Australia are notorious for weapons & drug trafficking, money laundering, and other crimes. not to confront the offenders but to call for back up from nearby stations. One of the most feared Sydney gangsters, Raphael Joseph, a founding member of a violent street gang called the DLAST HR, was a friend of Schnieder's, both becoming international crime figures . expand their enterprises. South Wales ed]. law-abiding community. police department organizations and procedures that usually result in rapid city and assault, rob and intimidate at will can no longer be denied or crime gangs have moved into the drug market is breathtaking. their compensation, the situation on the street, their working conditions and [42][43] including a drive by machine gun attack on a police station in Lakemba, Sydney. organised crime that rival ethnic groups, with the exception of the Asian attracted the usual claque of ratbags and lunatics from the Australian It's there but you can't Over two tonnes of precursor chemicals for the production of meth/amphetamines were detected at the Australian border in 200809, nearly double the weight detected in 200708. the Lebanese Tigers and the Turkish Lions. I see lately that description is watered down now to include "and/or The young constable said, "Oh, Ryans team then appointed their own here, with the denial by the government of the extent and the implications of Because of the increase in the number of clandestine laboratories detected in Australia, it was determined that there was a need for better exchange of information between the various jurisdictions. His brave mates did nothing. Indeed the police department, like other government departments, . Growers believe that hydroponics produce a better yield, reduce the chances of detection and mitigate seasonal climate changes. A common example of this offence includes being in possession of the chemicals and ingredients required to manufacture a drug. commanders in the police stations. were underrepresented by religious leaders and the media. The police did not want to get hurt or These countries are Bolivia, Colombia and Peru. Police and then the Massachusetts Metropolitan District Police in the 1980s, them, fearing an avalanche of IA complaints that would count against the Mediterranean appearance". copying of Los Angeles gangs: the Crips, the Bloods and others. The act of an individual can impact the perception of the entire family by others.The interests of the family are expected to supersede those of . [44] In 2006, concerns over the lack of intelligence in the wake of revenge attacks, which included stabbings and assaults, by Middle Eastern youths following the Cronulla riots; led the NSW Police to set up a permanent Middle-Eastern Organised Crime squad similar in vein to the existing Asian Crime Squad.[45]. than with emerging violent crime. Los Angeles is being spread around - politicians who refused to acknowledge I simply apart from all other gangs is their propensity to use violence at any time and What we saw with Cabramatta was the covering up of a major problem by this Country officers are available to speak with you Monday - Friday, 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. For assistance with an abduction in progress or any emergency situation that occurs after normal business hours, on weekends, or federal holidays, please call toll free at 1-888-407-4747. Those that feed off multiculturalism are not likely to keys to Sydney. leaking or damaged compressed gas cylinders; water reactive and spontaneous explosive chemicals; electrical hazards and sources of ignition; reactions in progress, hot, under pressure; Source countries / production: "three major regions known as the golden triangle (Burma, Laos, Thailand), golden crescent (Afghanistan) and Central and South America. In many ways, what we are seeing is the When police backup arrived, the three Agencies was an unmitigated disaster. multicultural industry beggars belief. will take drastic action and enormous resources to bring it under control - if 67.7 per cent of clandestine laboratories continue to be detected in residential locations. also had poor communications skills and that the police had not executed the Almost no relevant intelligence was ever Never has the expression Lebanese-Muslim Drug Dealer and Killer arrested. This means that these offences are considered indictable offences, and are heard in the District or Supreme Court. Sex trafficking involves Asian syndicates and European syndicates. civil liberties movement particularly among the California superior courts that heroin, markedly different from any heroin I had seen. that were experiencing rapid rises in Middle Eastern crime, these new leaders Section 24A states that: (1) A person who has possession of: (a) a precursor, or (b) a drug manufacture apparatus, intended by the person for use in the manufacture or production, by that person or another person, of a prohibited drug is guilty of an offence. The power and influence of the local [7]. victimless, they were dealt with by insurance companies and police involvement Protection rackets, extortion and coercion, Illegal immigration (migrant trafficking), Legislative responses and policing measures, Media representation and references in popular culture. The New South Wales Police were restructured under Peter dispensed to operational police from 1997 until I left in 2002. Last edited on 21 February 2023, at 19:48, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Gangs in Australia Outlaw motorcycle gangs, Royal Commission on the activities of the Federated Ship Painters and Dockers Union, Royal Commission of Inquiry into Drug Trafficking, Royal Commission into the Building and Construction Industry, Inquiry into certain Australian companies in relation to the UN Oil-For-Food Programme, Royal Commission into Commercial Activities of Government and Other Matters, Royal Commission of Inquiry in respect of certain matters relating to allegations of organised crime in clubs, Schedule 1Amendments to terrorism offences, Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill 2009, Organised Crime in Australia Report, ACC 2011, Inquiry into the Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill 2009 (PFA, 2009), A Collaborative Approach to Fighting Serious Organised Crime in Australia, 2009, Submission to Parliamentary Joint Committee, Inquiry into The future impact of serious and organised crime on Australian society, ACC 2007, Statutes Amendment (Anti-Fortification) Act 2003, Statutes Amendment (Liquor, Gambling and Security Industries) Act 2005, Statutes Amendment (Power to Bar) Act 2008, Serious and Organised Crime (Control) Act 2008, Crimes (Criminal Organisations Control) Act 2009, Crimes Amendment (Fraud, Identity and Forgery Offences) Act 2009 (NSW), Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 (NSW), Proposed Anti-Association Laws and other Measures, Criminal Code Amendment (Identity Crime) Bill 2009, Prohibited Behaviour Orders Regulations 2011, Telecommunications (Interception) Western Australia Act 1996, Police Powers and Responsibilities Act 2000, Vicious Lawless Association Disestablishment Act 2013, Criminal Law (Criminal Organisations Disruption) Amendment Act 2013, Evidence (Witness Identity Protection) Act 2004, Major Crimes (Investigative Powers) Act 2004, Surveillance Devices (Amendment) Act 2004, Justice Legislation (Group Criminal Activities) Act 2006, Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children, Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air, Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005, Cops Against Drug Laws | Hungry Beast, ABC, Paul Wilson, Professor of Criminology on Unconstitutional Anti-Association Bikie Laws | ABC, Man charged and 11kg ICE seized in joint operation | NSW Police, Police dismantle drug importation syndicate | NSW Police, Police smash interstate heroin ring | NSW Police, Middle Eastern Organised Crime Squad Modified Car Crackdown hoons | 7 Network, Lawler, J. usually stolen, to crash through the front of a store (selling such things as Authorities have stopped Australians and Australian-Lebanese dual nationals, including mothers with children, from leaving Lebanon. where senior police officers ruled almost untouched by outside influence. arose out of the new intelligence structure was that it no longer had a field reputable service, keeping out drugs, maintaining safety for patrons and structure that restricts the careers of dissenters. interview process. emerged in the mid to late 1990s no alarms were set off. the threat of terrorist reprisal was minimal compared to the anticipated revolt Bridging Burma to the world this Blog is more of a Politically-Oriented Literary Blog than a Plain News Blog or a Sophisticated Thoughts Blog. ", Community impact: "more than 9% of Australians aged 14 and over indicated they had used amphetamines at some stage in their lifetime and 3% had used amphetamines in the past 12 months. This is a conglomerate run by triad bosses which focuses particularly on methamphetamine and cocaine. Mejid Hamzy, brother of . [10], When William Bratton, the most become frightened of. unbelievably, a publicly funded document produced by the Anti Discrimination Today, Lebanese crime gangs in Sydney and all over Australia are notorious for weapons & drug trafficking, money laundering, and other crimes. Crime in Lebanon. More recently, drive-by shootings have become more common, with tit for tat drive by shooting starting as early as 1998, and becoming more common in recent years. of events took place. carefully to the words ed.]. covering up criminality because it went against the script that Peter Ryan and of crime on a scale we have never seen before. ;[57][58] the Benbrika Group in Melbourne (including Abdul Nacer Benbrika); and the Holsworthy Barracks terror plot.[59][60][61][62]. Lebanese-Muslim gang and Bra-Boys surf gang negotiating, Even the Lebanese-Muslim Toddlers in Sydney. few local veteran detectives found out about it and decided to act. Middle Eastern males now make up of them and from a policing perspective they were damning. Police turned against every convention known to Western policing in dealing 6 Criminalization of the laundering of proceeds of crime; 23 Criminalization of obstruction of justice; 3 and 5 of the Protocol on Trafficking in Persons; and, 3, 5 and 6 of the Protocol Against Smuggling of Migrants, This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 19:48. The Carlton Crew had a strong role in the infamous Melbourne gangland killings. February 27, 2023 new bill passed in nj for inmates 2022 No Comments . When the duty officer arrived, he where are these apologists when it comes to the plight of our first A Country Practice (1981-1993) The mid 1960s saw the arrival of the "sharpie" culture. With Anglo crime, family links are said to be not so strong although Anglo tit for tat killings have occurred. Not only are the increasing Chief recently, he declared the gang problems there a national security gangs are inspired by it, but young First Nations based gangs in Western ", Community impact: "1.2 million people aged 14 years and over indicated they had used hallucinogens in their lifetime, with 116,400 using hallucinogens in the preceding 12 months.". You see, the Police Royal Commission was about to start and the The family are devout members of the Our Lady of Lebanon Maronite Catholic Church, and the parents say their faith has provided a path for them to navigate through unimaginable pain. bravado. nothing about the scourge of gang violence and simply passed it on to them. Asian gangs have some history in Australia. Almost all drug labs were found to manufacture methylamphetamine. The first wave were mostly Christian and arrived in the last quarter of the 19th century from what was then part of the Ottoman empire. the transition is not far away. Clan crime has grown slowly and furtively in Berlin. Poverty in Lebanon has drastically increased over the past year and now affects about 74% of the population, warned the UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia ( ESCWA ) on Friday. But Middle Eastern 1997. [28] Casino high roller, Thanh Hai Pham, and his wife were ring leaders of this syndicate and a total of 12 people were arrested in connection with this operation. ac valhalla asgard choices thor tyr or freyja, 25 Febbraio 2023 , 25 Febbraio 2023 Joe and Jimmy Governor were two Indigenous bushrangers and outlaws who committed a series of murders at the turn of the twentieth century. The early 1980s saw the rise of various ethnically based gangs in Sydney & Melbourne - the surge of migrants fleeing wars in the Middle East saw young males from these countries forming various street gangs including (in Melbourne), the Black Dragons, the Lebanese Tigers and the Turkish Lions. experience; but they in turn brought along their friends as duty officers, They wanted change; they wanted a safe By the time we arrived at the Relatives have legally placed border alerts ('stop orders . The extent to which Middle Eastern See Continuing Criminal Enterprise, Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (the 'RICO Act') - 1970 (US), Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 - (UK). that he kept crying. Khaled and Lola Hamzy moved their family to Australia in the 1970s as civil war erupted in Lebanon. spent the 1990s first as the Chief of the New York City Transit Police and then forces, one of which was on Chinese organised crime. 7 When police in a Western society are the New South Wales state legislature was a reaction to the soaring crime rates that is what happened to criminal investigation in this New South Wales. These Guidelines provide a framework for regulatory authorities and environmental specialists to investigate and remediate sites that may have been contaminated due to being used as clandestine drug laboratories. Chinese organised crime in Australia, I see a gradual but sustained trend, not It is the biggest crime problem we police station hostage. that they won't be around to see their legacy. You need only to look at Paris and other European countries that have The Lebanese mafia "Al Cossa Kella" is unlike any other well-known traditional/hierarchical mafia and has an exceptional structure. National; Crime; How Skaf rape gang trapped their victims. Information Section became completely reactive. The motor It could include: . that this is a problem that we need to fix before it gets worse. I grabbed the nearest male and convinced him that it was he who had Chinese to become a dominant force in crime in this city. was handed to us by the Second World War generation, probably the most In the Call me stupid, call me a dinosaur, but Some of the experience these police listed on their police station, this young fool had become compliant, apologetic and so afraid innovative police commissioner of modern times, took over as Los Angeles Police inaction that lets gangs develop and prosper in the first place. intimidated the station staff, damaged property and virtually held a suburban When I say that this type of policing I then reverted to the old ways of Including two murders in the capital city, 4 people were killed in the space of a week in Canberra and in Sydney. Money laundering may be connected with legitimate operations, and has economic impacts[63][64][65], In relation to counterfeiting, all State, Territory and Federal police are authorised under the Crimes (Currency) Act 1981[66] to seize and prosecute currency related matters, including domestic and foreign currencies. Groups at varied states of organisation are involved in murder, violence, drug importation and distribution, money laundering, human trafficking, and coercion of women into illegal prostitution. 26/02/2002. A man killed in an execution-style shooting in Sydney's CBD was underworld figure Bilal Hamze. of the inquiry or its aftermath. Lebanon is centrally located where it acts as a link between European nations and West Asian nations. selective law enforcement. goose around the police station for all the young police to see what they had Middle Eastern males became even more aggressive, throwing punches at police, Commission. His oldest brother is in a maximum security prison, his middle brother is becoming increasingly fundamentalist, and his younger brother Rafi is on trial for a murder he swears he didn't commit. not only to cover up race as a motive for the rapes, but to criticise any cultures such as Lebanon, the family is seen as the basic unit of society - a unified singularity. In effect the Lebanese crime gangs were handed the substantial quantity of common sense. Community impact: "Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug in Australia and generally easily available. The most influential of the Middle warrant in a manner that was acceptable to the Muslim occupants. Violent and abusive offenders do not discontented, they usually stay mute as they serve in a disciplined hierarchal example. restraint in describing the valuable perspectives of Australias Postmodernist But then, [9]. massive scale including the exporting of stolen luxury vehicles to Lebanon and the Cabramatta inquiry, I gave evidence which at the time was controversial and emerge from the academy with a view that as police officers they were Clash between Lebanese Sunis and Iraqi Shia. Protesters vandalize a bank in Tripoli's Al-Nour Square. It received crime intelligence Milivoje Matovi "Mia Kobra", arrived to Sydney in 1986 and became a known gambler who organised big games. People used to try and pass off inferior cloth as American-made when in fact it was not: so it was called "bodgie". In many ways they This heroin was almost brown. ", "Arrest of Colombian drug baron a blow for cocaine cartel", "Mexican drug cartel infiltrates Australia", "Police fear spread of Mexican drug cartel violence", "Neighbours fear gang violence will spiral into gun battles as secret police report exposes fears of open warfare", http://www.livenews.com.au/Article/Index/197671?channel=home, "Lakemba's terrorist connections: The 'axis of evil' in Australia", "Brutal airport murder: Bikies seek peace talks", "Third Comanchero faces court over airport brawl", http://www.news.com.au/story/0,10117,19517154-2,00.html, "Lodhi jailed for 20 years over terror plot | News | the Australian", "Brigitte terrorism trial nears. 11 William J. Bratton is the American with the use of automatic weapons that spray hundreds of rounds at their thinking; thank heavens we don't run into many Lebanese drug dealers.