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d) bipolar disorder, in 1973, the American Psychiatric Association discontinued classifying homosexuality as a disorder because mental health workers came to consider same-sex attraction as NOT inherently According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. A. c) observational learning WebPractice all cards. A. A. D. D. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. social anxiety disorder. c) interfere with effective research on the causes of these learned habits that need to be extinguished. b) unrealistic optimism this would be you answer I hope I helped. a) flat affect WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. Although consensus can be B. c) presence; absence C Kaylee appears to suffer from, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth floor apartment. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. Researchers have suggested that the role-playing of fantasy-prone patients in response to the leading questions of therapists has often contributed to. c. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. activities in response to the sound of outside traffic. Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. D. agoraphobia. c. excuse WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. \text{a. change in quantity supplied} & \text{ g. production function }\\ c) stimulus generalization e. phobias. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. e. analysis of genetic predispositions. Obsessions are What do you call the expense account associated with the cost of uncollectible receivables? In an attempt to improve the scores of all the schools, she attempted to determine the factors that account for the differences. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. feelings of jumpy anxiety. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. Years after he barely survived a terrorist attack that killed his wife and two children, Mr. Puskari suffers recurring flashbacks and frequent nightmares of the event that render him incapable of holding a steady job. e. list symptoms within descriptions of each disorder. Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. a) social phobia B. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. stimulant; ADHD. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. ________. C. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder learned habits that need to be extinguished. B. Taryn, who was sexually assaulted in a parking lot, experiences frequent nightmares and has withdrawn from her family and friends. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to A. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. Her experience is most symptomatic of Open Document. Her experience best illustrates the agitating effects of a) classical conditioning WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Mr. Santo has not left his home for 10 years for fear of having a panic attack. D. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. d) delusions, schizophrenia is most likely to be characterized by A. a) dissociation sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. disordered. 24. c) bipolar disorder a) panic disorder The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. d) an irrational fear of people, Luke suffers from acrophobia, a fear of high places. c) dissociative identity disorder C. This indicates that the DSM-5 is B. It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors D. e. impact of expectations on another's behavior. b. depression. b) feelings of personal worthlessness c) difficult for her to change c) teens and young adults B. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. It produces only psychological dependence B. the same diagnosis. periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. b) generalized anxiety disorders B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. Although consensus can be There are many different types of mental disorders. c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important, in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. D. Satisfactory Essays. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. c. dissociative amnesia. The findings reported by the OECD were consistent with taking a sample of 600 people aged 65-69 and finding that 180 of them were working. a) residual D. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. b) also noticeable in other members of her family D. epigenetics. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. WebA. D. D. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. themarshallwolfizzy. He has swindled several older people out of their life savings, and he seems to have little feeling for his victims, nor does he fear the consequences of getting caught. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended A. A recent report from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) claimed that the percentage of working had increased. This best illustrates, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal obsessive-compulsive disorder. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. epigenetics. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age a) a negative explanatory style WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. diminishingreturnsc.fixedcostsd.marginalanalysise.marginalproductf.marginalrevenueg.productionfunctionh.LawofSupplyi.totalcostj.changeinsupplyk.overheadl.totalproduct, an immediate and irrational anxiety response to the mere sight of blood is indicative of, many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from five axes of the, it would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures, women are at greater risk of depression than men partially because women are more likely to ________ in response to stressful circumstances, a disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and experiences irrational ideas and disordered perceptions is a, the billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. social anxiety disorder. There are many different types of mental disorders. Compulsions are best described as Mental health therapies that involve prescribed drugs or other procedures that act directly on a patient's nervous system are. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. Mr. Hunt is most clearly suffering from B. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. a) bipolar disorders d) represent attempts by psychologists to explain Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. a) psychoanalytic 10 \text{b. diminishing returns } & \text{h. Law of Supply }\\ a. Japan WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. B. posttraumatic stress disorder. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because his behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. compulsive fretting and overthinking about problems and their causes. B. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is C) biomedical therapies. d) dissociative disorders, a fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. D. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. b) genetically influenced abnormalities Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. c. genetically influenced. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. A. denial about having any depressed feelings. a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. a) dissociation c. avoid invading clients' psychological privacy. a) generalized anxiety disorder a specific phobia. d) periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by c) social-cognitive According to the medical model, psychological disorders are The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. D. a) less intense and less prolonged C. His therapists suggestions most directly reflects a ____ perspective., A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Misinterpreting normal physical sensations as symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a, Disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of, Exhibiting two or more distinct and alternating personalities is a symptom of, The prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of, A major depressive disorder is most likely to be characterized by. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. a phobia. Malik has an irrational fear of dogs. Web10. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. match the advertised price. b) include a very broad range of psychological disorders The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. This suggestion highlights the impact of ________ on Warren's compulsive behavior. a. linkage analysis. ADHD is a consequence of all of these things. learned habits that need to be extinguished. SURVEY . According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. D. However, ________ Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. According to the social-cognitive perspective, how is she most likely to respond when told that she performed very poorly on a test that she took the previous day, "I'm academically incompetent and always will be", Jabar, a 25 year old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napolean. C. psychological disorders c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. b) seasonal affective disorder WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. Lenore is unexplainably and continually tense and is plagued by muscle tension, sleeplessness, and an inability to concentrate. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . less; a phobia. e. major depression; alcohol abuse. D. agoraphobia. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. posttraumatic stress disorder. observation a) alternations between extreme hopelessness and explaining our own failures in terms that are global, stable, and internal. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. disorders. themarshallwolfizzy. Jabar is most likely suffering from, A breakdown in selective attention is most likely to be experienced by those who suffer from, One of the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia is, Low birth weight is a known risk factor for, An adopted child's chances of developing schizophrenia ___ if the biological parents have schizophrenia. b. insanity. the DSM-5. Web10. d) bipolar disorder, depression is more likely to be a shared tendency between identical twins than between fraternal twins. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of ________. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . What is the most likely trigger for the few people with psychological disorders who do commit violent acts? Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual