Our report for Great Lakes is compiled using satellite data together with in-situ observations to get the most reliable daily data of sea surface temperatures, surf forecasts, current temperatures and weather forecasts. 44.6, Lake Michigan, like the other Great Lakes, supplies drinking water to millions of people in bordering areas. Also, its possible to fish for steelhead at this time of the year. Every fall, the lake experiences a turnover a mixing of the layers that results in similar temperatures throughout. NOAA Weather Radio Lake Michigan water temperatures in spring vary from 44F to 69F. It was originally home to lake whitefish, lake trout, yellow perch, panfish, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass and bowfin, as well as some species of catfish. Commercial tug-and-barge traffic on these waterways is heavy. Since then, he has authored a vast range of content and established a loyal base of 75,000 visitors per month. [Manistee] Whether the data are measured in 'mm' over the lake surface or cubic meters per second ('cms', for those variables dealing with water volumes) For temperatures, whether the data are for the average 'max'imum, 'min'imum, or 'mean' air temperature over a particular month, and whether the temperatures are 'mod'elled (water temps). The bar chart below shows the average monthly sea temperatures at Lake Michigan over the year. Great Lakes Coastal Forecasting System (GLCFS), Lake Huron waves and currents from 2018-2020. This is likely to lead to decreasing native habitat and to adversely affect native species survival, including game fish. Oftentimes, largemouth bass bites well on Indianas shoreline and near rocky areas. The most recent period with similar lake levels was1986-1987. To develop a forecast, we use our own mathematical model, which takes into account the current change in water temperature, historical data and the main weather trends, wind strength and direction, air temperature in each specific region. 65.7, June: The run for steelhead is coming to an end in the early summer and they can be found in warmer waters in the lake. A lot of salmon can be found in the lakes harbors and in the Muskegon River. Average water temperature in the first decade is 68F, in the middle of the month - 70F, and at the end - 71F. However, because prevailing westerly winds tend to move the surface water toward the east, there is a flow of warmer water to the Michigan shore in the summer. Lake Michigan is one of the largest lakes in North America and is home to some of the best trout and salmon fishing in the country. Average monthly sea temperatures in Lake Michigan Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec C: 3.4: 2.7: 2.7: 3.4: 4.7: 11.3: 19.6: 21.4: 19.3: A lot of steelhead can be found in the Manistee, Muskegon, and Pere Marquette rivers. 77.4, Based on our historical data over a period of ten years, the warmest water in this day in Grand Traverse Bay was recorded in 2020 and was 35.8F, and the coldest was recorded in 2014 at 30.9F. Water temperature range in Lake Michigan in March is from 28 to 42 degrees. Select the continent of interest, the day of the month and the required water temperature, Places with the warmest average water temperature in Lake Michigan in July. The hottest month of the year in Lake Michigan Beach is July, with an average high of 80F and low of 63F. March: Steelhead spawning run starts in March. 6.8, Contact: Data Questions oar.glerl.data@noaa.gov General Information oar.glerl.www@noaa.gov Updated: 02/23/2023 You may have heard #LakeMichigan is warmer than usual for this time of year. [17] French coureurs des bois and voyageurs established small ports and trading communities, such as Green Bay, on the lake during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Counted together, it is the largest body of fresh water in the world by surface area. [Escanaba] But the wider ocean-going container ships that were developed later do not fit through the locks on these routes, which limits shipping on the lakes. Water temperature throughout Lake Michigan is not yet warm enough for swimming and does not exceed 68F. In 2002, 162million net tons of dry bulk cargo were moved via the Lakes. The annual salmon spawn run begins in the early fall. Fish can be found in the rivers around the lake. 59, 50.2, Hazards The Lake Michigan division of the Michigan Islands National Wildlife Refuge is also within the lake, as is the Green Bay National Wildlife Refuge. Lake Huron average water temperature this. Some beaches have sand dunes covered in green beach grass and sand cherries, and the water is usually clear and cool, between 55 and 80F (13 and 27C),[38] even in the late summer months. Here weve plotted the entire dataset for interactive exploration. 2023 Copyright Freshwater Fishing Advice, link to Best Water Temperatures for Perch Fishing (Complete Guide), link to Seasonal Guide: Best Times to Catch Big Bass. 34.2, [15], Lake Michigan is joined via the narrow, open-water Straits of Mackinac with Lake Huron, and the combined body of water is sometimes called MichiganHuron (also HuronMichigan). [Racine] These maps are mostly helpful for determining locations below the lake level at a given elevation. In 1673, Jacques Marquette, Louis Jolliet and their crew of five Mtis voyageurs followed Lake Michigan to Green Bay and up the Fox River, nearly to its headwaters, in their search for the Mississippi River. 4, Air temperatures in Michigan vary from 28F to 69F during the spring months. Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario, form the largest group of freshwater . [12], Some of the most studied early human inhabitants of the Lake Michigan region were the Hopewell Native Americans. Also, fishermen can expect the peak of summer heat during the summertime. However, Lake Michigan fishing in the morning is not productive during the cold months. The water temperature in. [Leland] The month with the lowest is March with an average water temperature of 32.9F / 0.5C. The water will feel freezing / baltic. Salmon continues to bite until the late summer. Several ferries currently operate on the Great Lakes to carry passengers to various islands, including Beaver Island and Bois Blanc Island (Michigan). Disclaimer Lake Michigan water temperatures in spring vary from 51F to 74F. In general, this water temperature is unacceptable for swimming. In multiple locations along the shoreline, the dunes rise several hundred feet above the lake surface. 71.6, Anglers who fish Lake Michigan in the fall get excellent results between the early morning and afternoon. To find out the sea temperature today and in the coming days, go to Current sea temperature in Lake Michigan. The economy of many communities in northern Michigan and Door County, Wisconsin, is supported by tourism, with large seasonal populations attracted by Lake Michigan. Average annual water temperature on the coast in Lake Michigan is 48F, by the seasons: in winter 38F, in spring 38F, in summer 62F, in autumn 54F. Fire 32.5, Average monthly sea temperatures in Lake Michigan Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec C: 3.4: 2.7: 2.7: 3.4: 4.7: 11.3: 19.6: 21.4: 19.3: Parts of the shoreline are within the Hiawatha National Forest and the Manistee National Forest. Air temperatures in Michigan vary from 18F to 34F during the winter months. As a result of improvements to the Welland Canal in 1918, an invasion of sea lampreys and overharvesting, there has been a decline in native lake trout populations, ultimately causing an increase in the population of another invasive species, the alewife. [42] The prime commercial species is the lake whitefish. The coldest in March with an average water temperature of 32.9F / 0.5C. ['March', Air temperatures in Michigan vary from 33F to 72F during the fall months. [6][27], It is the larger half of Lake MichiganHuron, which is the largest body of fresh water in the world by surface area. The warmest water temperature in Michigan today is 41.5F (Sault Sainte Marie), and the coldest temperature is 32F (Lexington). [30] The all-time low-water mark was eclipsed in January 2013. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ], 0.3], July, June, August, September would be the best time to visit. Fish starts feeding actively at the beginning of the month. The formation needed more study before it could be authenticated. A lot of anglers choose to fish Lake Michigan early in the morning. Outlooks So, the air temperature at the same time will reach 35F. Enhanced Hazardous Weather Outlook However, anglers cant spend too much time fishing if they choose to start their adventures in the afternoon. Since 1990, GLERL scientists have been keeping track of the temperature in the middle of southern Lake Michigan. National Weather Service Monthly Lake Michigan water temperature chart. The volume rarely fell below 50% after the Civil War even with the major expansion of railroad shipping. The French explorer Jean Nicolet is believed to have been the first European to reach Lake Michigan, possibly in 1634 or 1638. It started in 2009 as a fun-loving site covering Michigan's Upper Thumb. 4: { color: '#FFCC66', targetAxisIndex:1, lineWidth: 0 }, For more detailed information about water temperature, surf forecast, weather and time of sunrise and sunset in any specific area of your interest, just click on a city name. Average monthly sea temperatures in Lake Michigan Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec C: 3.4: 2.7: 2.7: 3.4: 4.7: 11.3: 19.6: 21.4: 19.3: [Central Region] You can travel to the Lake Michigan area by plane, train, car or boat. Located on the southern side of the straits is the town of Mackinaw City, Michigan, the site of Fort Michilimackinac, a reconstructed French fort founded in 1715, and on the northern side is St. Ignace, Michigan, site of a French Catholic mission to the Indians, founded in 1671. USGS Current Water Data for Michigan. Please select one of the following: Lake Michigan water levels remain near the highest observed monthly levels (since at least 1918). The Great Lakes are collectively administered by the Conference of Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Governors and Premiers, intergovernmental organization led by the governing chief executives of the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Qubec, and by the governors of the U.S. states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. The water temperature today roughly corresponds to the average value on this day in recent years. Rainbow trout and brown trout bite well in February. Lake Michigan beaches in Northern Michigan are the only place in the world, aside from a few inland lakes in that region, where Petoskey stones, the Michigan state stone, can be found.[39]. function drawChart() { Average Temperature in Lake Michigan Beach The warm season lasts for 3.7 months, from May 29 to September 19, with an average daily high temperature above 71F. Photo courtesy of Matt Zuro. ', 'AVG', 'Min. In addition of the water temperature, also shown air temperature, weather conditions and the wave heights on the coast. 36.9, 25.9, NWS Training Portal Chicago, IL on Jan 11. For a complete breakdown of the best times to fish Lake Ontario, please check out this helpful article. [Michigan City] The lakes were frozen 11 days later and thawed seven days sooner. This experimental product is still in development. 26.4, The bar chart below shows the average monthly sea temperatures at Lake Michigan over the year. Each basin has a clockwise flow of water, deriving from rivers, winds, and the Coriolis effect. Alternate names for Lake MichiganLac Dauphin, Lac Des Ilinois, Lac Ilinois, Lac Michigan, Lac des Eaux de Mer, Lacus Ilinois, Lago Michigan, Lake Ilinois, Lake Illinese, Lake Michigan, Le Lac de Saint Joseph, Machihiganing, Match-I-Hi-Gan-Ing, Match-i-hi-gan-ing, Michigami, Michigan Lake, Michigansee, Misch-I-Gon-Ong, Misch-i-gon-ong, Mishigan Lake, Missihiganin, Mitchiganons. 11.7, During the summer, water warms and stratifies, or separates into layers warmer, lighter water on top, and colder, heavier water on the bottom. According to our forecast, the water temperature in Lake Michigan will slowly rise for at least the next 10 days and reach a value of 37F. Conference of Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Governors and Premiers, Michigan Islands National Wildlife Refuge. 52.5, vAxes: { 0: {gridlines: {color: 'black'}, So, anglers should go fishing at sunrise or at sunset. I am an avid angler and outdoorsman. ['December', When the lake freezes, its time to target yellow perch. [13] In the earliest European maps of the region, the name of Lake Illinois has been found in addition to that of "Michigan", named for the Illinois Confederation of tribes. Lake Superior has stayed warmer than average throughout this year, including now. 0.6, This is noticeable after heavy rain or after prolonged periods of strong winds. Beach Hazards Awareness Global Land One-kilometer Base Elevation (GLOBE) v.1. ', 'Max. Jetstream Whilst sea temperatures for Lake Michigan are as accurate as current data allows, there may be slight local and regional variations depending on conditions. Its possible to catch salmon species in the waters of Lake Michigan. Your modes of transport to Lake Michigan are not limited and its left to your discretion. Air temperatures in Michigan vary from 58F to 82F during the summer months. February is the coolest with 25.3F / -3.7C average air temperature. 4.3],]); [41] Michigan's commercial fishery today consists mainly of 150 tribe-licensed commercial fishing operations through the Chippewa-Ottawa Resource Authority and tribes belonging to the Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission, which harvest 50 percent of the Great Lakes commercial catch in Michigan waters, and 45 state-licensed commercial fishing enterprises. 17.7], 11.4], var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([ ['Year', 'Max. 44.6, ['May', var options = { In this capacity, the Great Lakes CoastWatch program obtains, produces, and delivers environmental data and products for near real-time monitoring of the Great Lakes to support . June is the month with the lowest precipitation of 0in / 0mm and January with the highest precipitation in a year with 1.8in / 45.6mm. Summary. Notice that temperatures follow a seasonal pattern that repeats yearly. Also indicated are the maximum and minimum water temperatures that were recorded this month for the last ten years. [20] In 2007, a row of stones paralleling an ancient shoreline was discovered by Mark Holley, professor of underwater archeology at Northwestern Michigan College. Lakes in the Northern Hemisphere have warmed six times faster in the last 25 years than at any previous time in history. 75.2, This site is owned and operated by Eric Matechak. In July water temperature in some cities of Lake Michigan is above 68F and it is enough for comfortable bathing. 71.8, The Mackinac Bridge is generally considered the dividing line between them. Home 39.4, Anglers can catch brown trout, lake trout, yellow perch, walleye, and coho salmon during this time of the year. July: Salmon moves to the Muskegon River every year. Michigan Offers Strong Voice on Climate Change, Michigan Climate Change Measurable In Huron County. Last summer, Lake Michigan was 10 degrees above normal, which resulted in the water taking longer to cool down in the winter. Fish gets active in the spring and early summer. Steelhead run begins after the salmon run. Max: 4.2C / 39.6F Avg: 2.7C / 36.9F It is read every day of the year. Water temperature in Grand Traverse Bay today is 35.1F. Questions? It is 307 miles (494km) long by 118 miles (190km) wide with a shoreline 1,640 miles (2,640km) long. Privacy Policy Green Bay in the northwest is its largest bay. Small dune formations can be found on the western shore of Lake Michigan at Illinois Beach State Park, and moderate-sized dune formations can be found in Kohler-Andrae State Park and Point Beach State Forest in Wisconsin. To find out the sea temperature today and in the coming days, go to Current sea temperature in Lake Michigan Lake Michigan surface temperature in July Cities on the shores of Lake Michigan include: The National Park Service maintains the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore and Indiana Dunes National Park. Surface data comes from NDBC buoy 45007. Area temps along the Lake Huron shore can typically be around 10 degrees cooler than inland. Enhanced Data Display (EDD) Prevailing westerly winds tend to move the surface water toward the east, producing a moderating effect on the climate of western Michigan. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (November 2007). However, full-day fishing trips are more expensive than half-day ones. Photo courtesy ofBill Snyder. This program was so successful that the introduced population of trout and salmon exploded, resulting in the creation of a large sport fishery for these introduced species. Afrikaans; ; ; Asturianu; Azrbaycanca; ; Bn-lm-g; ; ; ; Bosanski Great Lakes water levels are based upon a combination of multiple factors, including precipitation, evaporation, river flow into the lakes, river flow out of the lakes, and other diversions. title: 'Water Temperature Graph: Lake Michigan', Its possible to fish for salmon, brown trout, rainbow trout, and yellow perch during these months. Lake Superior is one of the fastest-warming bodies of water on the planet. Rip Currents In the late 1960s, successful stocking programs for Pacific salmon led to the development of Lake Michigan's charter fishing industry. Some downstream winds cause cold, deep waters to replace surface waters that have been warmed by the sun. "Mackinac Bridge History, Facts and Figures", Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, "The World's 25 Largest Lakes, Side by Side", "Superior Watershed Partnership Projects", "Variations in Sediment Accumulation Rates and the Flux of Labile Organic Matter in Eastern Lake Superior Basins", "Possible mastodon carving found on rock", "Rock brings history to surface (pictures)", "Lake Michigan is warming. In recent years, at the beginning of the month, the temperature value here is at around 68F, and by the end of the month the water warms up to 70F. I grew up fishing for anything that swims but really loved fishing for trout, chain pickerel, bass, and bullheads in my teenage years. Severe Weather Preparedness Salmon fishing is very productive between late morning and afternoon hours. Salmon bites well after sunrise and before sunset. The first reports of the smelly black muck were reported near Nayanquing Point State Wildlife Area on the western edge of Saginaw Bay. 1, Maximum and minimum . Significant events (such as January 11, 2020) now have the potential to flood roadways and structures near the shore that are typically not at risk. Lake levels are tied to multiple factors such as precipitation, evaporation, and river flow. Lake Michigan located in the northern hemisphere, at latitude 43 degrees. This is one of the longest vertical temperature records in existence anywhere in the Great Lakes. Get Five Decades Of Great Lakes Ice Cover Data. To the east, its basin is conjoined with that of Lake Huron through the .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}3+12 miles (5.6 kilometres) wide, 295 feet (90 metres; 49 fathoms) deep,[8] Straits of Mackinac, giving it the same surface elevation as its easterly counterpart; the two are technically a single lake.
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